Service of Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland; Department of Clinical-Surgical Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
l'Institut du thorax, Service de Cardiologie du CHU de Nantes, Hopital Nord, Nantes Cedex, France.
Heart Rhythm. 2022 Aug;19(8):1363-1368. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.03.1223. Epub 2022 Mar 26.
SCN5A overlap syndromes are clinical entities that express a phenotype combining aspects of different canonical SCN5A-related arrhythmia syndromes or a variable arrhythmic phenotype among individuals carrying the same SCN5A mutation. Here we review the literature addressing SCN5A overlap syndromes as well as the principal mechanisms currently proposed. Among others, a multifactorial determination encompassing an interaction between SCN5A variant(s), other genetic polymorphisms, and possibly environmental factors seems the most plausible hypothesis.
SCN5A 重叠综合征是一种临床实体,表现为一种表型,结合了不同经典 SCN5A 相关心律失常综合征的方面,或携带相同 SCN5A 突变的个体中表现出不同的心律失常表型。在此,我们回顾了有关 SCN5A 重叠综合征的文献以及目前提出的主要机制。除其他外,多因素决定似乎是最合理的假设,其中包括 SCN5A 变体(多个)、其他遗传多态性以及可能的环境因素之间的相互作用。