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美国的结构性种族主义:对全国护理组织声明的总结性内容分析。

Structural Racism in America: A Summative Content Analysis of National Nursing Organization Statements.

机构信息

1849Simmons University, Boston, MA, USA.

50430George Washington University Center for Health Policy and Media Engagement, Washington, DC, USA.

出版信息

Policy Polit Nurs Pract. 2022 May;23(2):85-97. doi: 10.1177/15271544221089657. Epub 2022 Apr 4.

Abstract

The public and brutal death of Black American George Floyd was a tragedy that had the potential to push the profession of nursing toward a . A summative content analysis of 49 professional nursing organization statements served as a pilot to explore the research question: Did the nursing profession experience a perspective transformation relating to racial justice and health equity following the death of George Floyd? Texts from the statements were analyzed for the presence of an equity lens, which is necessary for a perspective transformation. Each statement was assigned a rating score to determine the organization's readiness for a perspective transformation based on equity competencies adapted from CommonHealth Action. Findings demonstrated that the nursing profession is beginning to articulate the issue of racism in health care and is committed to advocating for patients of color; however, further understanding of the historical context of structural racism and the development of meaningful policy remains necessary for the profession to experience a perspective transformation.

摘要

美国黑人乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)被公众残忍杀害,这一悲剧本有可能促使护理专业朝着一个方向发展。对 49 个专业护理组织的声明进行总结性内容分析,作为探索研究问题的试点:在乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)去世后,护理行业是否在与种族正义和卫生公平相关的问题上经历了观念转变?对这些声明中的文本进行了分析,以了解公平视角,这是观念转变所必需的。根据从 CommonHealth Action 改编的公平能力,为每个声明分配了一个评级分数,以确定组织在公平视角转变方面的准备情况。研究结果表明,护理行业开始阐明医疗保健中的种族主义问题,并致力于为有色人种患者发声;然而,为了使该行业经历观念转变,还需要进一步了解结构性种族主义的历史背景并制定有意义的政策。

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