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异己手综合征的前提条件及诊断方法研究

An Investigation on the Preconditions and Diagnosis Methods for Alien Hand Syndrome.

作者信息

Pradhan Aakash, Reddy Akshay J, Rajendran Avanthika, Nawathey Neel, Bachir Mark, Brahmbhatt Hetal

机构信息

Health Sciences, California Northstate University, Rancho Cordova, USA.

Opthalmology, California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2022 Feb 19;14(2):e22381. doi: 10.7759/cureus.22381. eCollection 2022 Feb.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.22381
PMID:35371673
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8938234/
Abstract

Although it is not a very common condition, people who have suffered from neuro-damage or neuro-diseases are at risk for developing a condition known as Alien hand syndrome (AHS). Individuals who have this condition are unable to control the movement of their hands for certain brief intervals of time. In order to improve upon the treatment of individuals with AHS, it is important that signs and symptoms of the disease are identified as soon as possible. The purpose of this investigation is to catalog the data regarding the pre-existing conditions and the method of diagnosis for AHS. Within the review, it was revealed that stroke was the most common pre-existing condition for the disease. Therefore, physicians who have stroke patients within their care should carefully monitor their condition in case they do develop AHS. Additionally, it was found that using an MRI machine was the most common method of diagnosing a patient with AHS. This was most likely because MRI scans provide the most information about a patient's brain functionality which can be used to deduce if an individual has AHS.

摘要

虽然这不是一种非常常见的病症,但患有神经损伤或神经疾病的人有患异己手综合征(AHS)的风险。患有这种病症的个体在某些短暂的时间段内无法控制其手部的运动。为了改善对AHS患者的治疗,尽早识别该疾病的体征和症状很重要。本研究的目的是整理有关AHS既往病史和诊断方法的数据。在综述中发现,中风是该疾病最常见的既往病史。因此,照顾中风患者的医生应仔细监测他们的病情,以防他们真的患上AHS。此外,发现使用磁共振成像(MRI)机器是诊断AHS患者最常用的方法。这很可能是因为MRI扫描提供了关于患者大脑功能的最多信息,可用于推断一个人是否患有AHS。

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本文引用的文献

1
Rehabilitation of a Patient with Alien Hand Syndrome: a Case Report of a 61-Year Old Man.一名异手综合征患者的康复治疗:一位61岁男性的病例报告
J Rehabil Med Clin Commun. 2021 Feb 24;4:1000050. doi: 10.2340/20030711-1000050. eCollection 2021.
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Progressive aphasia, apraxia of speech and agraphia in corticobasal degeneration: A 12-case series clinical and neuropsychological descriptive study.皮质基底节变性的进行性失语症、言语失用症和失写症:12 例临床和神经心理学描述性研究。
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Alien hand syndrome in AIDS: Neuropsychological features and physiopathological considerations based on a case report.
艾滋病中的异己手综合征:基于一例病例报告的神经心理学特征及病理生理学思考
Dement Neuropsychol. 2007 Oct-Dec;1(4):418-421. doi: 10.1590/S1980-57642008DN10400016.
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Split-brain phenomena in anterior communicating artery aneurysm rupture: A case report.前交通动脉瘤破裂中的裂脑现象:一例报告。
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Case Report: 84 year-old woman with alien hand syndrome.病例报告:一名患有异己手综合征的84岁女性。
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Supplementary Motor Complex and Disturbed Motor Control - a Retrospective Clinical and Lesion Analysis of Patients after Anterior Cerebral Artery Stroke.辅助运动复合体与运动控制障碍——大脑前动脉卒中患者的回顾性临床与病灶分析
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Pathophysiology and treatment of alien hand syndrome.异己手综合征的病理生理学与治疗
Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2014 Dec 5;4:241. doi: 10.7916/D8VX0F48. eCollection 2014.
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Unusual compensatory neural connections following disruption of corpus callosum fibers in a patient with corpus callosum hemorrhage.胼胝体出血患者胼胝体纤维中断后出现异常代偿性神经连接。
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