Office of the Provost and Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Hoover Institution, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
J Am Coll Health. 2024 Apr;72(3):812-818. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2057804. Epub 2022 Apr 5.
We provide a step-by-step guide for developing, administering, evaluating, and acting on a survey-based study of graduate student mental health. : Blueprint focuses on forging student-faculty collaboration and is based on Harvard University's Graduate Student Mental Health Initiative (GSMHI). The survey tool we use includes validated screening instruments for depression, anxiety, imposter phenomenon, self-esteem, alcohol consumption, exercise and sleep habits, and loneliness. It also includes environmental questions that collect epidemiologic data, as well as ratings of advising relationships and student dynamics. : After 6 years, GSMHI has analyzed data from 30 different PhD programs and 4,866 students, overseen the implementation of more than 60 departmental action plans, and performed 9 follow-up surveys to assess progress. It has achieved high response rates (60-90%), discovered wide variation in mental health and environmental factors across departments, and supported experiments with interventions. : We hope this blueprint helps other universities run similar initiatives.
Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2057804 .
我们提供了一个逐步指南,用于开发、管理、评估基于调查的研究生心理健康研究,并采取行动。蓝图侧重于建立学生与教师的合作关系,并基于哈佛大学研究生心理健康倡议(GSMHI)。我们使用的调查工具包括经过验证的抑郁、焦虑、冒名顶替现象、自尊、饮酒、运动和睡眠习惯以及孤独感的筛查工具。它还包括收集流行病学数据的环境问题,以及对咨询关系和学生动态的评价。经过 6 年,GSMHI 分析了来自 30 个不同博士课程和 4866 名学生的数据,监督了 60 多个部门行动计划的实施,并进行了 9 次后续调查以评估进展。它实现了高回应率(60-90%),发现了不同部门在心理健康和环境因素方面的广泛差异,并支持了干预措施的实验。我们希望本蓝图能帮助其他大学开展类似的倡议。
本文的补充数据可在网上获取https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2057804。