Della Casa André, Urben Sébastien, Hefti Stephanie, Wöckel Lars, Beutler Hélène, Holzer Laurent, Riedo Verena, Schimmelmann Benno G, Schmid Marc
KJPP Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich, Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie Universität Zürich, Schweiz.
Die Autor_innen haben denselben Beitrag zu dieser Publikation geleistet.
Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother. 2023 Mar;51(2):153-165. doi: 10.1024/1422-4917/a000869. Epub 2022 Apr 8.
Questionnaire on Treatment Satisfaction in Inpatient Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (FBZ-KJP) - Results of a Swiss Pilot Study Patient satisfaction is an established indicator for medical interventions. Existing questionnaires for the assessment of patient satisfaction in child and adolescent psychiatry are too global to target quality improvement in child and adolescent psychiatric hospitals. The assessment of patient satisfaction in child and adolescent psychiatry is very challenging because specific demands (development status, role of parents in treatment) have been taken into account. Therefore, an expert team leaded by the Swiss Society of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry developed a targeted instrument to assess patient satisfaction in both language regions (i. e., German and French). The article reviews the development of a new child and adolescent psychiatric questionnaire for the assessment of patient satisfaction as well as the findings of a survey conducted in a representative sample of 174 patients and 145 parents in six hospitals. The internal consistency (Cronbach's = .93) is excellent. The questionnaire has high levels of both convergence and face validity, and the correlation with the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8) is = .80 (patient-report) and .83 (parent-report). Furthermore, this questionnaire reveals the relative strengths and weaknesses of individual hospitals. The correlation between patient and parent assessment is, as expected, moderate ( = .29, for the total score and = .39 for the CSQ-8). The Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire can be recommended to professionals as a standard for collecting data on client satisfaction within child and adolescent psychiatry.
住院儿童及青少年精神病学治疗满意度调查问卷(FBZ-KJP)——一项瑞士试点研究的结果 患者满意度是医疗干预的既定指标。现有的用于评估儿童及青少年精神病学患者满意度的调查问卷过于笼统,无法针对儿童及青少年精神病医院的质量改进。由于需要考虑特定需求(发育状况、父母在治疗中的作用),评估儿童及青少年精神病学患者满意度极具挑战性。因此,由瑞士儿童及青少年精神病学会牵头的一个专家团队开发了一种针对性工具,用于在两种语言地区(即德语和法语)评估患者满意度。本文回顾了一种用于评估患者满意度的新的儿童及青少年精神病学调查问卷的开发过程,以及在六家医院对174名患者和145名家长的代表性样本进行调查的结果。内部一致性(克朗巴哈系数=0.93)极佳。该问卷具有较高的收敛效度和表面效度,与患者满意度调查问卷(CSQ-8)的相关性为0.80(患者报告)和0.83(家长报告)。此外,该问卷揭示了各医院的相对优势和劣势。正如预期的那样,患者和家长评估之间的相关性适中(总分的相关系数为0.29,CSQ-8的相关系数为0.39)。患者满意度调查问卷可作为儿童及青少年精神病学领域收集患者满意度数据的标准推荐给专业人员。