Dığın Figen, Kızılcık Özkan Zeynep, Kalaycı Eda
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Surgical Nursing, Kırklareli University, Kırklareli, Turkey.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Surgical Nursing, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.
J Patient Exp. 2022 Apr 12;9:23743735221092489. doi: 10.1177/23743735221092489. eCollection 2022.
The aim of this study is to examine the intensive care experience of postoperative patients. This descriptive study was conducted between February and May 2021 with the participation of 75 surgical intensive care patients. Data were collected using the patient identification form and The Intensive Care Experiences Scale (ICES). Shapiro-Wilks test, Mann-Whitney , Kruskal-Wallis test, Bonferroni Corrected Mann-Whitney test, and Spearman correlation analysis were used in analyzing the data. The mean patient age was 62.8 ± 14.9 year (min: 23 and max: 95); 53.3% (n = 40) were male. The patients' mean length of stay in the intensive care unit was 1.4 ± 1.0 days. The mean ICES score of the patients was 57.4 ± 3.9. It was found that the patients' mean scores of the "satisfaction with care" subscale varied according to the surgical procedure applied, connection to mechanical ventilation, and status of seeing other individuals receiving treatment. Patients' intensive care experiences were partially positive. Being aware of the patients' experiences, supporting them in biopsychosocial aspects, and being in contact will contribute to the improvement of their postsurgical intensive care experience.
本研究的目的是考察术后患者的重症监护体验。这项描述性研究于2021年2月至5月进行,共有75名外科重症监护患者参与。使用患者识别表和重症监护体验量表(ICES)收集数据。在数据分析中使用了夏皮罗-威尔克检验、曼-惠特尼检验、克鲁斯卡尔-沃利斯检验、邦费罗尼校正曼-惠特尼检验和斯皮尔曼相关性分析。患者的平均年龄为62.8±14.9岁(最小:23岁,最大:95岁);53.3%(n = 40)为男性。患者在重症监护病房的平均住院时间为1.4±1.0天。患者的ICES平均得分为57.4±3.9。结果发现,患者在“护理满意度”子量表上的平均得分因所采用的手术程序、与机械通气的连接情况以及看到其他接受治疗的个体的状况而有所不同。患者的重症监护体验部分为积极。了解患者的体验,在生物心理社会方面给予支持,并保持联系,将有助于改善他们的术后重症监护体验。