Heiferman Daniel M, Goyal Nitin, Inoa Violiza, Nickele Christopher M, Arthur Adam S
Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Institute, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Tennessee College of Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Interv Neuroradiol. 2024 Feb;30(1):31-36. doi: 10.1177/15910199221094390. Epub 2022 Apr 26.
Wide-necked bifurcation aneurysms (WNBAs) are challenging lesions to treat via both open surgical and endovascular techniques. Presently, there are 3 intrasaccular devices available to address many of the limitations of prior techniques, all of which are at different phases of approval for human use around the world. These devices include the Woven EndoBridge (WEB) made by MicroVention, the Artisse Embolization Device made by Medtronic, and the Contour Neurovascular System made by Cerus Endovascular. Although heterogenous in design, these devices rely on the principle of using fine mesh overlying the aneurysm neck to slow blood inflow, promoting stagnation and thrombosis that ultimately leads to healing across the neck and exclusion from the circulation. While our understanding improves as long-term occlusion rates from these devices continue to be studied, the safety profiles and short-term success rates demonstrated in recent studies provide optimism for these innovative intrasaccular devices for the treatment of WNBAs. In this paper, we review these 3 intra-saccular flow disruption devices for use in WNBAs and summarize recent literature and studies of their effectiveness and safety.
宽颈分叉动脉瘤(WNBAs)无论是通过开放手术还是血管内技术进行治疗,都是具有挑战性的病变。目前,有3种瘤内装置可解决先前技术的许多局限性,所有这些装置在全球范围内都处于不同的人体使用审批阶段。这些装置包括MicroVention公司生产的编织型血管内桥接器(WEB)、美敦力公司生产的Artisse栓塞装置以及Cerus血管内公司生产的Contour神经血管系统。尽管这些装置在设计上各不相同,但它们都依赖于使用覆盖动脉瘤颈部的精细网眼来减缓血液流入,促进血液停滞和血栓形成,最终实现颈部愈合并使其与循环系统隔绝。随着对这些装置长期闭塞率的持续研究,我们的认识不断提高,近期研究中显示的安全性和短期成功率为这些用于治疗宽颈分叉动脉瘤的创新性瘤内装置带来了希望。在本文中,我们回顾这3种用于宽颈分叉动脉瘤的瘤内血流阻断装置,并总结近期关于其有效性和安全性的文献及研究。