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由橡胶木()和垃圾衍生燃料(RDF)废料制成的混合颗粒作为颗粒燃料的特性研究。

Characterization of Mixed Pellets Made from Rubberwood () and Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Waste as Pellet Fuel.

作者信息

Laosena Rattikal, Palamanit Arkom, Luengchavanon Montri, Kittijaruwattana Jitralada, Nakason Charoen, Lee Seng Hua, Chotikhun Aujchariya

机构信息

Energy Technology Program, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Songkhla, Thailand.

Energy Technology Program, Department of Specialized Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Songkhla, Thailand.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2022 Apr 25;15(9):3093. doi: 10.3390/ma15093093.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the production and properties of mixed pellets made from rubberwood ( Muell. Arg) and refuse-derived fuel (RDF) waste with no added binder. Three different conditions of mixed pellets were developed to compare their chemical and physical properties to rubberwood pellets. The produced samples were subjected to both ultimate and proximate analyses. The contents of C, H, N, S, and Cl significantly increased with the increasing amount of refuse-derived fuel in the samples, resulting in reduction of the volatile matter. The mechanical durability of the pellet samples ranged between an average value of 98 and 99%. Mixed pellets containing 50% of rubberwood and 50% of refuse-derived fuel have improved heating values by 22.21% compared to rubberwood pellets. Moreover, mixed pellets having 50% of wood and 50% of refuse-derived fuel had the highest density and the highest energy compared to the other samples. Based on the findings of this study, it appears that the manufactured mixed pellets have the potential to be used as high-energy fuel.

摘要

本研究的目的是研究由橡胶木(Muell. Arg)和衍生燃料(RDF)废料制成的无添加粘结剂的混合颗粒的生产及特性。开发了三种不同条件的混合颗粒,以将其化学和物理性质与橡胶木颗粒进行比较。对所生产的样品进行了元素分析和工业分析。样品中碳、氢、氮、硫和氯的含量随着衍生燃料含量的增加而显著增加,导致挥发物减少。颗粒样品的机械耐久性平均在98%至99%之间。与橡胶木颗粒相比,含有50%橡胶木和50%衍生燃料的混合颗粒的热值提高了22.21%。此外,与其他样品相比,含有50%木材和50%衍生燃料的混合颗粒具有最高的密度和最高的能量。基于本研究的结果,看来所制造的混合颗粒有潜力用作高能量燃料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1167/9101332/939eb6189045/materials-15-03093-g001.jpg

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