Li Lu, Hang Ronghua, Qin Li, Liu Hairong, Liu Haijun, Hu Feng, Huang Long
School of Psychology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
School of Humanities and Management, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2022 Jul;227:103617. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103617. Epub 2022 May 13.
To investigate the relationship between stress response and depression in vocational medical school students at the initial stage of COVID-19 epidemic, and to explore the mediating role of meaning in life and the moderating role of prosocial behavior. The COVID-19 Stress Response Questionnaire, the Meaning in Life Questionnaire, the Prosocial Behavior Scale and the Depression Scale, were used to investigate 3526 vocational medical school students. The results showed that: (1) The relationship between stress response and depression in vocational medical school students was partially mediated by presence of meaning and search for meaning. Stress response has indirect effect on depression of vocational medical school students through meaning in life. (2) Prosocial behavior moderated the relationship between meaning in life and depression. Specifically, meaning in life has a more significant effect on depression for college students with higher levels of prosocial behavior.
为探讨新冠疫情初期职业医学院校学生应激反应与抑郁之间的关系,并探究生命意义的中介作用以及亲社会行为的调节作用。采用新冠疫情应激反应问卷、生命意义问卷、亲社会行为量表和抑郁量表,对3526名职业医学院校学生进行调查。结果表明:(1)职业医学院校学生应激反应与抑郁之间的关系部分由存在意义和寻求意义介导。应激反应通过生命意义对职业医学院校学生的抑郁产生间接影响。(2)亲社会行为调节了生命意义与抑郁之间的关系。具体而言,生命意义对亲社会行为水平较高的大学生的抑郁影响更为显著。