Min Seog Ki
Division of Hepatobiliary-Pancreas Surgery, Department of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Ewha Womans Universiy College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
J Minim Invasive Surg. 2019 Mar;22(1):1-2. doi: 10.7602/jmis.2019.22.1.1. Epub 2019 Mar 15.
Pancreatic solid pseudopapillary neoplasm (SPN) is a rare tumor that is mostly benign, but a surgical resection is recommended. Pancreatic SPN has a relatively well-demarcated margin and lymph node metastases are rare. The prognosis of pancreatic SPN is relatively good. Therefore, minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is often available. When a distal pancreatectomy is performed for SPN located at the pancreatic body or tail, it is believed to preserve the spleen. MIS with preservation of spleen not only helps the patient recover after surgery, but also does not worsen the oncology results compared to open surgery with or without a splenectomy. Recently, robotic surgery has expanded gradually. Therefore, it is expected that MIS with spleen preservation will become more common for pancreatic SPN.
胰腺实性假乳头状瘤(SPN)是一种罕见肿瘤,大多为良性,但仍建议进行手术切除。胰腺SPN边界相对清晰,很少发生淋巴结转移。胰腺SPN的预后相对较好。因此,微创外科手术(MIS)通常可行。当对位于胰体或胰尾的SPN进行远端胰腺切除时,一般认为可保留脾脏。保留脾脏的MIS不仅有助于患者术后恢复,而且与行或不行脾切除术的开放手术相比,在肿瘤学治疗效果上也不会变差。近年来,机器人手术逐渐得到推广。因此,预计保留脾脏的MIS在胰腺SPN的治疗中会变得更为普遍。