Department of Developmental Psychology and Socialization, University of Padova, Italy.
Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 2022 Jun;171:74-83. doi: 10.1016/j.zefq.2022.05.004. Epub 2022 May 23.
The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of the current state of the art concerning patient-centred care (PCC), shared decision-making (SDM), and patient involvement in health care in Italy, by updating the previous versions of the review. In the past 5 years some progress has been made towards a higher involvement of patients in their health care and patient-centredness into the national health care system. The updated scoping literature search focused on articles reporting primary data collected in Italy and showed a great increase in the number of publications. Nonetheless, the research efforts are still relatively sporadic compared to other countries especially as for evaluations of interventions and, most notably, they are not driven by a consistent effort to promote SDM and PCC in clinical practice.
本文旨在通过更新之前的综述版本，概述意大利目前在以患者为中心的护理（PCC）、共享决策（SDM）和患者参与医疗保健方面的最新进展。在过去的 5 年中，意大利在提高患者对其医疗保健的参与度和实现以患者为中心方面取得了一些进展。更新后的范围文献检索集中在报告在意大利收集的原始数据的文章上，显示出版物的数量有了很大的增加。尽管如此，与其他国家相比，意大利的研究工作仍然相对零散，尤其是在干预措施的评估方面，更值得注意的是，这些研究工作并没有通过持续努力来促进临床实践中的 SDM 和 PCC。
