Mehmood Faisal, Jamil Hajra, Khalid Amina
Hospital Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, New York City, USA.
Internal Medicine, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, PAK.
Cureus. 2022 Apr 26;14(4):e24511. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24511. eCollection 2022 Apr.
Gastric glomus tumors (GGTs) are rare mesenchymal neoplasms that arise from cells of the glomus body. These occur in the submucosa of the gastric wall and are usually benign in nature. However, it is difficult to predict tumor behavior due to the lack of reliable histological features. Diagnosis can be challenging due to the lack of specific clinical features, and radiologic and endoscopic findings. Computed tomography (CT) scan, esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), and endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) are key diagnostic modalities. However, the final diagnosis depends on the postoperative immunohistochemical and pathological analysis. Most GGTs can be cured by surgical or endoscopic resection. We report a case of GGT in a middle-aged woman who presented with new-onset anemia and was found to have a gastric mass that was later diagnosed as GGT after immunohistochemical staining.
胃球旁细胞瘤(GGTs)是一种罕见的间叶组织肿瘤,起源于球旁体细胞。这些肿瘤发生在胃壁黏膜下层,通常为良性。然而,由于缺乏可靠的组织学特征,很难预测肿瘤的行为。由于缺乏特异性临床特征、影像学和内镜检查结果,诊断可能具有挑战性。计算机断层扫描(CT)、食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD)和内镜超声(EUS)是关键的诊断方法。然而,最终诊断取决于术后免疫组化和病理分析。大多数胃球旁细胞瘤可通过手术或内镜切除治愈。我们报告一例中年女性胃球旁细胞瘤病例,该患者出现新发贫血,发现胃部有肿块,免疫组化染色后确诊为胃球旁细胞瘤。