“充分利用形势”。COVID-19 期间老年人的经历：一项纵向定性研究。
'Make the Most of the Situation'. Older Adults' Experiences during COVID-19: A Longitudinal, Qualitative Study.
机构信息
Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, 8166University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Rehabilitation Research Program, GF Strong Rehabilitation Centre, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
出版信息
J Appl Gerontol. 2022 Oct;41(10):2205-2213. doi: 10.1177/07334648221105062. Epub 2022 Jun 5.
The COVID-19 pandemic restrictions have been associated with increased social isolation and reduced participation in older adults. This longitudinal qualitative study drew on life course theory to analyse data from a series of four sequential semi-structured interviews conducted between May 2020-February 2021 with adults aged 65+ ( = 12) to explore older adults' experiences adjusting to the COVID-19 pandemic. We identified three themes: (1) 'You realize how much you lost' describes how older adults lost freedoms, social connections and activities; (2) 'whatever happens, happens, I'll do my best', revealing how older adults tried to maintain well-being, participation and connection; and (3) 'enjoy what you have', exploring how older adults found pleasure and contentment. Engagement in meaningful activities and high-quality social interactions supported well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic for older adults. This finding highlights the need for policies and services to promote engagement during longstanding global crises.
标题：COVID-19 大流行限制措施与老年人的社会隔离增加和参与度降低有关
原文：COVID-19 pandemic restrictions have been associated with increased social isolation and reduced participation in older adults. This longitudinal qualitative study drew on life course theory to analyse data from a series of four sequential semi-structured interviews conducted between May 2020-February 2021 with adults aged 65+ ( = 12) to explore older adults' experiences adjusting to the COVID-19 pandemic. We identified three themes: (1) 'You realize how much you lost' describes how older adults lost freedoms, social connections and activities; (2) 'whatever happens, happens, I'll do my best', revealing how older adults tried to maintain well-being, participation and connection; and (3) 'enjoy what you have', exploring how older adults found pleasure and contentment. Engagement in meaningful activities and high-quality social interactions supported well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic for older adults. This finding highlights the need for policies and services to promote engagement during longstanding global crises.
译文：这项纵向定性研究借鉴了生命历程理论，分析了 2020 年 5 月至 2021 年 2 月期间对 12 名 65 岁以上成年人进行的一系列四次连续半结构式访谈的数据，以探讨老年人适应 COVID-19 大流行的经验。我们确定了三个主题：(1)“你意识到你失去了多少”描述了老年人如何失去自由、社会联系和活动；(2)“不管发生什么，我都会尽力而为”，揭示了老年人如何努力保持幸福感、参与感和联系感；(3)“享受你所拥有的”，探讨了老年人如何找到乐趣和满足感。在 COVID-19 大流行期间，参与有意义的活动和高质量的社会互动支持了老年人的幸福感。这一发现强调了在长期全球危机期间需要政策和服务来促进参与。
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