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分析心理授权在领导信任感知与员工工作绩效之间的中介作用。

Analysis of the Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment between Perceived Leader Trust and Employee Work Performance.

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 31;19(11):6712. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19116712.

Abstract

High levels of trust between employees and leaders moderate the relationship between organizational management practices. A collaborative environment encourages employees to have more Psychological Empowerment, which in turn leads to better performance. Based on Intrinsic Work Motivation and Self-Evaluation, this paper uses Perceived Leader Trust as an independent variable, Employee Work Performance as a dependent variable, and introduces Psychological Empowerment to explore the internal mechanism of perceived trust. This paper proposes a total of 28 hypotheses, and 25 hypotheses have been verified. The specific research conclusions are as follows: (1) Perceived Leader Trust has a positive impact on Employee Work Performance. (2) Perceived Leader Trust positively affects employees' Psychological Empowerment. Perceived Leader Dependence has a significant impact on all dimensions of Psychological Empowerment, but the relationship between Perceived Information Disclosure and Work Meaning is not significant. (3) Psychological Empowerment is positively correlated with Employee Work Performance, in which the four dimensions of Psychological Empowerment are significantly related to Employee Task Performance, while Work Meaning and Autonomy are not significantly related to Employee Relationship Performance. (4) Psychological Empowerment, as the overall perception of employees, plays a partial mediating role between Perceived Leader Trust and Employee Work Performance. This paper verifies the role of Psychological Empowerment between Perceived Leader Trust and Employee Work Performance, and explores the internal mechanism of Perceived Leader Trust from the perspective of employees' Intrinsic Work Motivation, which promotes the development of organizational management practices.

摘要

员工与领导之间的高度信任可以调节组织管理实践之间的关系。协作环境鼓励员工拥有更多的心理授权,从而提高绩效。基于内在工作动机和自我评价,本文以感知领导信任为自变量,员工工作绩效为因变量,引入心理授权来探讨感知信任的内在机制。本文共提出 28 个假设,其中 25 个假设得到验证。具体研究结论如下:(1)感知领导信任对员工工作绩效有正向影响。(2)感知领导信任对员工的心理授权有正向影响。感知领导依赖对心理授权的所有维度都有显著影响,但感知信息披露与工作意义之间的关系不显著。(3)心理授权与员工工作绩效呈正相关,其中心理授权的四个维度与员工任务绩效显著相关,而工作意义和自主性与员工关系绩效不显著相关。(4)心理授权作为员工的整体感知,在感知领导信任与员工工作绩效之间起到部分中介作用。本文验证了心理授权在感知领导信任与员工工作绩效之间的作用,并从员工内在工作动机的角度探讨了感知领导信任的内在机制,从而促进了组织管理实践的发展。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/077a/9180622/eccaca8443b5/ijerph-19-06712-g001.jpg

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