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乳房缩小术后复发性皮肤及软组织感染病因:一例报告

Recurrent Skin and Soft Tissue Infection following Breast Reduction Surgery Caused by : A Case Report.

作者信息

Davidson Amelia L, Driscoll Cassandra R, Luther Vera P, Katz Adam J

机构信息

Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, N.C.

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, N.C.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Jun 10;10(6):e4395. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004395. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

The expanding knowledge of the breast microbiome and its constituents necessitates understanding of how it plays into human disease. Consideration of how to identify novel organisms in breast tissue is a topic of hot debate. We report a case of a 26-year-old woman with repeat incisional break-down and sanguinopurulent drainage who required repeat incision and drainage procedures after bilateral breast reduction. Cultures revealed no growth until 4 months postoperation when matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) revealed , a fastidious, slow-growing organism. To date, there are fewer than 30 reported cases of infections and only one with breast involvement. Our patient required 6 weeks of amoxicillin-clavulanate therapy and frequent follow-up for symptom resolution. This case demonstrates the need for additional microbiologic data in patients with delayed, persistent infections after breast surgery.

摘要

乳腺微生物组及其组成部分的知识不断扩展,这就需要了解其在人类疾病中的作用机制。如何在乳腺组织中识别新的微生物是一个热门的讨论话题。我们报告了一例26岁女性病例,该患者在双侧乳房缩小术后出现反复切口裂开和血性脓性引流,需要反复进行切开引流手术。术后4个月内培养均无生长,直到基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOF)检测出一种苛求、生长缓慢的微生物。迄今为止,报道的感染病例少于30例,仅有1例累及乳腺。我们的患者需要接受6周的阿莫西林-克拉维酸治疗,并频繁随访以解决症状。该病例表明,对于乳房手术后出现延迟性、持续性感染的患者,需要更多的微生物学数据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a783/9187191/e217e1789eb8/gox-10-e4395-g001.jpg

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