前庭症状与偏头痛及非偏头痛性头痛的相关性分析：708名女护士的流行病学调查
Correlation Analysis of Vestibular Symptoms and Migraine and Non-migraine Headaches: An Epidemiological Survey of 708 Female Nurses.
作者信息
Diao Tongxiang, Zhu Jinling, Yu Lisheng, Ma Xin
机构信息
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing, China.
出版信息
Front Neurosci. 2022 Jun 30;16:925095. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.925095. eCollection 2022.
OBJECTIVE
This study is oriented to study the correlation between different vestibular symptoms and migraine and non-migraine headaches.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A questionnaire containing factors related to vestibular symptoms and migraine was designed to survey nurses in a tertiary hospital. Then, all study subjects were divided into three groups: no headache, migraine, and non-migraine headache, and the general physical condition and incidence of different vestibular symptoms were compared among the three groups.
RESULTS
Among all the 708 subjects, 233 had headaches. The incidence of migraine was 13.3%. There were 235 cases had vestibular symptoms. Dizziness and vertigo are independent factors related to headaches, especially migraine. The risk of migraine and other types of headaches in the vertigo group is 2.808 and 2.526 times of those without vertigo, while in the dizziness group, the risk is 8.248 and 5.732 times of those without dizziness.
CONCLUSION
Different vestibular symptoms were all related to migraine. And different vestibular symptoms and non-migraine headaches also showed a clear correlation.
目的
本研究旨在探讨不同前庭症状与偏头痛及非偏头痛性头痛之间的相关性。
材料与方法
设计一份包含前庭症状和偏头痛相关因素的问卷，对一家三级医院的护士进行调查。然后，将所有研究对象分为三组：无头痛组、偏头痛组和非偏头痛性头痛组，比较三组的一般身体状况和不同前庭症状的发生率。
结果
在708名受试者中，233人有头痛症状。偏头痛的发生率为13.3%。有235例有前庭症状。头晕和眩晕是与头痛尤其是偏头痛相关的独立因素。眩晕组发生偏头痛和其他类型头痛的风险分别是无眩晕组的2.808倍和2.526倍，而在头晕组，该风险分别是无头晕组的8.248倍和5.732倍。
结论
不同的前庭症状均与偏头痛有关。不同的前庭症状与非偏头痛性头痛也显示出明显的相关性。
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