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患者被心理治疗师“放鸽子”的体验。

Patients' experiences of being "ghosted" by their psychotherapists.

机构信息

Department of Clinical and Counseling Psychology, Teachers College, Columbia University.

出版信息

Psychotherapy (Chic). 2022 Dec;59(4):545-553. doi: 10.1037/pst0000454. Epub 2022 Aug 4.

Abstract

Psychotherapist ghosting is a type of inappropriate, therapist-initiated termination of treatment in which the therapist ceases communication with their patient without prior notice. A total of 77 patients ( age = 34) who reported being ghosted by their therapist completed a web-based therapist ghosting survey (TGS) that assessed their perceptions of multiple aspects of this event. Results indicated that these patients, on average, unsuccessfully attempted to contact their therapist four times following being ghosted but that the great majority never again communicated with this therapist; they attributed being ghosted to several possibilities, including their therapist's finding them too difficult, their therapist's own problems, and/or a major event in their therapist's personal life. They experienced shock, frustration, anxiety, resentment, and sadness as a result of this action, emotions that tended to dissipate over time. Given its emotional toll on patients and the ethical violation inherent in the act of ghosting, further research on the prevalence, consequences, and therapists' motives for this behavior seems imperative. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

心理咨询师“幽灵化”是一种不恰当的行为,指治疗师在没有事先通知的情况下终止与患者的治疗关系。共有 77 名(年龄=34)被咨询师“幽灵化”的患者完成了一项基于网络的咨询师“幽灵化”调查(TGS),该调查评估了他们对这一事件多个方面的看法。结果表明,这些患者平均在被“幽灵化”后四次试图联系他们的咨询师,但绝大多数人再也没有与这位咨询师联系过;他们将“幽灵化”归因于几种可能性,包括他们的咨询师觉得他们太难相处,他们的咨询师自己有问题,或者他们的咨询师个人生活中的重大事件。他们对这一行为感到震惊、沮丧、焦虑、怨恨和悲伤,这些情绪往往随着时间的推移而逐渐消散。鉴于这种行为对患者的情绪影响以及“幽灵化”行为本身所涉及的伦理违规,进一步研究这种行为的普遍性、后果以及治疗师的动机似乎势在必行。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2022 APA,保留所有权利)。

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