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EDESIA:植物、食品与健康:从作物到临床的跨学科博士项目。

EDESIA: Plants, Food and Health: A cross-disciplinary PhD programme from crop to clinic.

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

School of Biological Sciences, Institute of Global Food Security, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

出版信息

Nutr Bull. 2022 Sep;47(3):366-373. doi: 10.1111/nbu.12565. Epub 2022 Jun 16.

Abstract

In an era where preventive medicine is increasingly important due to an ageing population and rising obesity, optimised diets are key to improving health and reducing risk of ill health. The Wellcome Trust-funded, EDESIA: Plants, Food and Health: a cross-disciplinary PhD programme from Crop to Clinic (218 467/Z/19/Z) focuses on investigating plant-based nutrition and health, from crop to clinic, drawing on the world-class interdisciplinary research expertise of partner institutions based on the Norwich Research Park (University of East Anglia, John Innes Centre, Quadram Institute and Earlham Institute). Through a rotation-based programme, EDESIA PhD students will train in a wide range of disciplines across the translational pathway of nutrition research, including analyses of epidemiological datasets, assessment of nutritional bioactives, biochemical, genetic, cell biological and functional analyses of plant metabolites, in vitro analyses in tissue and cell cultures, investigation of efficacy in animal models of disease, investigation of effects on composition and functioning of the microbiota and human intervention studies. Research rotations add a breadth of knowledge, outside of the main PhD project, which benefits the students and can be brought into project design. This comprehensive PhD training programme will allow the translation of science into guidelines for healthy eating and the production of nutritionally improved food crops, leading to innovative food products, particularly for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases where age is a major risk factor. In this article, we summarise the programme and showcase the experiences of the first cohort of students as they start their substantive PhD projects after a year of research rotations.

摘要

在人口老龄化和肥胖率上升的时代,由于预防医学变得越来越重要,优化饮食对于改善健康和降低患病风险至关重要。这项由惠康基金会资助的、名为 EDESIA:植物、食品与健康:从作物到临床的跨学科博士培养计划(218467/Z/19/Z),专注于研究基于植物的营养与健康,从作物到临床,利用诺里奇研究园(东安格利亚大学、约翰英纳斯中心、奎德拉姆研究所和厄勒姆研究所)合作伙伴机构的世界级跨学科研究专业知识。通过基于轮转的计划,EDESIA 博士生将在营养研究转化途径的广泛学科领域接受培训,包括分析流行病学数据集、评估营养生物活性、生化、遗传、植物代谢物的细胞生物学和功能分析、组织和细胞培养中的体外分析、在疾病动物模型中评估疗效、研究对微生物组组成和功能的影响以及人类干预研究。研究轮转增加了博士项目之外的广泛知识,使学生受益,并可纳入项目设计中。该综合博士培训计划将促进科学转化为健康饮食指南和营养改良的粮食作物生产,从而开发创新型食品产品,特别是针对慢性病的预防和治疗,因为年龄是这些疾病的主要风险因素。在本文中,我们总结了该计划,并展示了第一批学生的经历,他们在经过一年的研究轮转后开始进行实质性的博士项目。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dfc4/9545183/00c024e40bea/NBU-47-366-g004.jpg

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