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通用设计和可互操作的数字平台在保护与新成果机会之间。以庞贝城的阿里安娜之家为例。

Universal Design and Interoperable Digital Platforms Between Conservation and New Fruition Opportunities. The Case Study of Arianna's Domus in Pompeii.

机构信息

Department of Architecture | University of Naples "Federico II".

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2022 Sep 2;297:459-466. doi: 10.3233/SHTI220874.

Abstract

The paper aims to examine the last results of experimental and interdisciplinary research, started in the archaeological area in Pompeii by the "Federico II" University in 2010, on the enlarged fruition in Pompeii. After Covid-19 pandemic is necessary to rethink the use of the archaeological site considering the need put in place by the health emergency, combining instances of a perception of the archaeological heritage in safety with those of a direct and indirect experience, rationalized and increased thanks to the Universal Design and the use of new interoperable technologies. The increase of knowledge, the survey, and the digitalization of the acquisition processes, by developing optimized methodologies for integrated surveying and modeling for the Heritage Building Information Modeling (H-BIM) and for the archiving and management of data relating to the heritage, facilitate the sharing of cognitive elements starting from new methodologies and processes of knowledge. The searches, in line with the themes of the Universal Design and thanks to an interoperable web-based platform, experiment technological devices for the accessibility in relationship with the changed needs of cultural fruition due to the pandemic. A special focus analyse on how the conscious use of new technologies may be the key to understand the material and immaterial traces of the case study: Arianna's domus, in the Regio VII, Insula IV.

摘要

本文旨在探讨自 2010 年以来,“费德里科二世”大学在庞贝考古区开展的实验和跨学科研究的最新成果,即考虑到疫情带来的健康紧急情况,重新思考庞贝考古遗址的利用方式。在后疫情时代,有必要将安全感知考古遗产实例与直接和间接体验实例相结合,通过通用设计和新的可互操作技术的使用,实现合理化和增加体验。通过开发针对遗产建筑信息建模(H-BIM)的综合勘测和建模以及与遗产相关数据的存档和管理的优化方法,增加知识、勘测和获取过程的数字化,促进从新方法和知识处理过程出发的认知元素的共享。搜索工作符合通用设计的主题,并通过一个可互操作的基于网络的平台,实验性地开发了与因大流行而改变的文化体验需求相关的无障碍技术设备。特别分析了如何有意识地使用新技术可能是理解案例研究中物质和非物质痕迹的关键:位于第七区、第四区的阿里安娜住宅。

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