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初创企业的执行认知能力与商业模式创新:创业拼凑与环境动态性的作用。

Executive cognitive ability and business model innovation in start-ups: The role of entrepreneurial bricolage and environmental dynamism.

作者信息

Hou De'en, Xiong Aihua, Lin Chen

机构信息

School of Business Administration, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan, China.

School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Aug 25;13:978543. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.978543. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Extant literature suggested that executive cognitive ability is a critical perspective to answering why and how enterprises perform business model innovation. However, the effect of executive cognitive ability on business model innovation is still insufficiently explored. Drawing on entrepreneurial bricolage theory, we developed a moderated mediation model which takes entrepreneurial bricolage as the mediating mechanism and environmental dynamics as the moderating mechanism to explain how executive cognitive ability influences business model innovation. We collected the data of 316 executives of Chinese start-ups through questionnaires for the model test. Results showed that new venture executives' cognitive ability significantly positively affects business model innovation by mediating with entrepreneurial bricolage. Environmental dynamism positively moderates the effect of executives' cognitive ability on business model innovation. Moreover, environmental dynamism positively moderates the mediating role of entrepreneurial bricolage in executive cognitive ability and business model innovation. This study broadens the research scope of entrepreneurial bricolage theory from the perspective of cognitive ability and provides ideas for new ventures' business model innovation.

摘要

现有文献表明,高管认知能力是回答企业为何以及如何进行商业模式创新的关键视角。然而,高管认知能力对商业模式创新的影响仍未得到充分探讨。基于创业拼凑理论,我们构建了一个有调节的中介模型,该模型以创业拼凑为中介机制,以环境动态性为调节机制,来解释高管认知能力如何影响商业模式创新。我们通过问卷调查收集了316位中国初创企业高管的数据,用于模型检验。结果表明,新创企业高管的认知能力通过创业拼凑的中介作用对商业模式创新有显著的正向影响。环境动态性正向调节高管认知能力对商业模式创新的影响。此外,环境动态性正向调节创业拼凑在高管认知能力与商业模式创新之间的中介作用。本研究从认知能力的角度拓宽了创业拼凑理论的研究范围,并为新创企业的商业模式创新提供了思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbd4/9454333/5ae45844904c/fpsyg-13-978543-g0001.jpg

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