Faculty of Health Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Department of Rehabilitation, Hokushin Orthopaedic Hospital, Sapporo 060-0908, Japan.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 18;19(18):11761. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191811761.
This study aims to compare the limb symmetry index (LSI) of the rate of torque development (RTD) of the quadriceps with that of the peak torque after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using semitendinosus and gracilis tendon (STG) autografts and to investigate the associations of the LSI of torque parameters with patient-reported knee function. The participants included 23 female athletes after ACLR with STG grafts. Isometric quadriceps tests were performed using an isokinetic dynamometer. The peak torque, RTD (0 to 100 ms) and RTD (100 to 200 ms) were determined using torque-time curves. Comparisons of the LSI of torque parameters was performed by ANOVA. Univariate regression analysis was used to examine the relationship between the LSI of torque parameters and the patient-reported knee function. The LSIs of the peak torque and RTD were significantly lower than that of the RTD ( = 0.049, = 0.039, respectively). Regression analysis showed that the LSI of the peak torque was associated with the patient-reported knee function ( = 0.40, = 0.001). It would be useful to evaluate the peak torque in young female athletes under the age of 18 and at 8-10 months after ACLR with STG grafts.
本研究旨在比较前交叉韧带重建(ACLR)后使用半腱肌和股薄肌腱(STG)自体移植物的股四头肌的力矩发展速率(RTD)的肢体对称性指数(LSI)与峰值力矩,并探讨力矩参数的 LSI 与患者报告的膝关节功能之间的相关性。参与者包括 23 名接受 ACLR 后使用 STG 移植物的女性运动员。使用等速测力计进行等长股四头肌测试。通过扭矩-时间曲线确定峰值扭矩、RTD(0 至 100ms)和 RTD(100 至 200ms)。通过方差分析比较力矩参数的 LSI。单变量回归分析用于检查力矩参数的 LSI 与患者报告的膝关节功能之间的关系。峰值扭矩和 RTD 的 LSI 明显低于 RTD(=0.049,=0.039)。回归分析表明,峰值扭矩的 LSI 与患者报告的膝关节功能相关(=0.40,=0.001)。在 18 岁以下和 ACLR 后 8-10 个月的年轻女性运动员中评估峰值扭矩可能会很有用。