School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, UK.
Dental Health Unit, University of Manchester, UK.
Community Dent Health. 2022 Nov 30;39(4):219-224. doi: 10.1922/CDH_00110NicIomhair06.
In response to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on access to already oversubscribed specialist paediatric dental services, a pilot of an enhanced primary care paediatric dental pathway, known as the Child Friendly Dental Practice (CFDP) scheme, was commissioned by the Greater Manchester Health and Social Care Partnership. Supported by a transformational commissioning approach, the ambition of the CFDP pilot was to manage or stabilise the oral health of high-need paediatric patients who had been referred to specialist dental services within Community or Hospital Dental Service settings, through timely access to primary care clinicians who were confident and experienced in treating children. The theory of change of the CFDP pilot proposed that rapid access to enhanced primary dental care would reduce the need for onward referral to specialist paediatric dental services, whilst also stabilising the oral health of children who require more complex management in specialist services. A formative evaluation of the phase one pilot implementation of the CFDP Scheme has demonstrated the potential of the CFDP Scheme to improve access to dental services for paediatric patients referred from their General Dental Practitioner. Comparison of waiting times between the CFDP pathway and the standard paediatric dental referral pathway have revealed substantially reduced waiting times to access care along the CFDP pathway, while less than 30% of those who attended CFDPs required onward referral to specialist paediatric dental services. Encouragingly, similar attendance and treatment completion rates were noted among patients from all levels of socio-economic deprivation, reducing concerns regarding the potential for service-based interventions to increase oral health inequalities. Following successful completion of the phase one pilot implementation and evaluation, the CFDP Scheme has now been rolled out across all localities in Greater Manchester as part of a second phase pilot implementation. Public Health Competencies; Equitable healthcare provision, Partnership working, Evidence-based public health, Systems thinking, Transformational commissioning, Healthcare evaluation.
针对 COVID-19 大流行对已经过度预订的专科儿科牙科服务的影响,大曼彻斯特卫生和社会保健合作伙伴委托开展了一个名为“儿童友好牙科实践 (CFDP) 计划”的强化初级保健儿科牙科途径试点。该试点计划得到了转型式委托方法的支持,其目标是通过及时获得有信心和经验丰富的初级保健临床医生的治疗,管理或稳定已转介到社区或医院牙科服务机构的专科牙科服务的高需求儿科患者的口腔健康。CFDP 试点计划的变革理论提出,通过快速获得增强的初级牙科护理,可以减少向专科儿科牙科服务的转介需求,同时稳定需要在专科服务中进行更复杂管理的儿童的口腔健康。对 CFDP 计划第一阶段试点实施的形成性评估表明,CFDP 计划有潜力改善从普通牙科医生转介的儿科患者获得牙科服务的机会。CFDP 途径与标准儿科牙科转介途径的等待时间比较表明,CFDP 途径的护理等待时间大大缩短,而不到 30%的参加 CFDP 的人需要向专科儿科牙科服务转介。令人鼓舞的是,所有社会经济贫困程度的患者的就诊和治疗完成率相似,减少了对基于服务的干预措施可能会增加口腔健康不平等的担忧。在成功完成第一阶段试点实施和评估后,CFDP 计划现已在大曼彻斯特的所有地区推出,作为第二阶段试点实施的一部分。公共卫生能力;公平医疗服务提供、合作工作、循证公共卫生、系统思维、转型式委托、医疗保健评估。