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牙科中特殊医疗需求儿童的口腔护理:文献综述

Oral Care for Children with Special Healthcare Needs in Dentistry: A Literature Review.

作者信息

Alamri Hamdan

机构信息

Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Majmaah University, Al-Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2022 Sep 22;11(19):5557. doi: 10.3390/jcm11195557.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Oral health is a very important aspect of general health, especially for vulnerable groups such as children with special healthcare needs. It is important to provide appropriate oral care in order to promote quality of life and good health for everyone, especially for children with special healthcare needs.

METHOD

We reviewed the recent literature to collect knowledge regarding the delivery of quality oral care to children with special healthcare needs. We also explored some of the treatment management options that could address the needs of these children when attending dental clinics.

RESULT

Unfortunately, we noted significant inequalities with issues related to oral health among those children. This situation often results in limitations to the activities of daily living for these children. There is therefore a need for much-needed advancements and refinements in oral healthcare to address the needs of children who have special healthcare needs.

CONCLUSIONS

Providing children with special healthcare needs with high-quality dental care may necessitate active liaisons with healthcare facilitators and will require work across professions to make certain that these children's oral health is also prioritized. Coordinated efforts by dental professionals are needed to provide dental health education and preventive interventions for these children.

摘要

未标注

口腔健康是整体健康的一个非常重要的方面,对于有特殊医疗需求的儿童等弱势群体而言尤为如此。提供适当的口腔护理对于提升每个人的生活质量和促进健康很重要,特别是对于有特殊医疗需求的儿童。

方法

我们查阅了近期文献,以收集有关为有特殊医疗需求的儿童提供高质量口腔护理的知识。我们还探讨了一些在儿童前往牙科诊所就诊时能够满足这些儿童需求的治疗管理方案。

结果

遗憾的是,我们注意到这些儿童在口腔健康相关问题上存在显著的不平等。这种情况常常导致这些儿童的日常生活活动受限。因此,急需在口腔医疗保健方面取得进展并加以完善,以满足有特殊医疗需求的儿童的需求。

结论

为有特殊医疗需求的儿童提供高质量的牙科护理可能需要与医疗保健协调员积极联络,并且需要跨专业协作,以确保这些儿童的口腔健康也得到优先重视。牙科专业人员需要协同努力,为这些儿童提供口腔健康教育和预防性干预措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a6bd/9573545/b7f0124d8201/jcm-11-05557-g001.jpg

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