Macielak Robert J, Green Katerina J, Temam Seid, Wiedermann Joshua P
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, USA.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Cureus. 2022 Sep 13;14(9):e29104. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29104. eCollection 2022 Sep.
Animal-induced trauma can lead to severe injury and death, especially in medically isolated settings. Few reports of hyena attacks on humans have been reported in the literature. The goal of this report is to describe such an attack and the heroic efforts required to preserve life and function in a resource-limited environment. A 55-year-old female was attacked by a hyena in a rural region of Ethiopia. Despite delays in medical care, she was able to survive this attack and was successfully discharged after prolonged treatment efforts. Animal-induced trauma is a potential source of substantial and disfiguring injury, especially in resource-limited environments. Early transfer to tertiary care centers and creative solutions are needed to optimize outcomes in such environments.
动物致伤可导致严重损伤甚至死亡,在医疗资源匮乏地区尤其如此。文献中关于鬣狗袭击人类的报道较少。本报告旨在描述这样一起袭击事件,以及在资源有限的环境中为挽救生命和维持功能所付出的英勇努力。一名55岁女性在埃塞俄比亚农村地区遭到鬣狗袭击。尽管就医延迟,但她在此次袭击中幸存下来,并经过长时间治疗后成功出院。动物致伤是造成严重毁容性损伤的一个潜在原因,在资源有限的环境中尤为如此。在这类环境中,需要尽早转至三级医疗中心并采取创造性解决方案以优化治疗效果。