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中国电力行业碳信息披露质量的影响因素研究

Research on influencing factors of carbon information disclosure quality in China's power industry.

作者信息

Liu Zhibin, Cheng Qiang

机构信息

Department of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, 071003, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Feb;30(8):20185-20202. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-23554-z. Epub 2022 Oct 17.

Abstract

High-quality carbon information disclosure is required with the development of China's national carbon emission trading market. It is still controversial what factors influence carbon information disclosure quality in China's power industry. This paper involved four factors: government regulation, media reports, enterprise size, and directors' professional backgrounds based on strategic change theory. The carbon information disclosure quality was measured using the analytic hierarchy process (APH) and entropy weight method (EWM). Then, panel data regression was used to analyze the relationship between the factors and carbon information disclosure quality. The results showed that (1) the quantity of media reports has no significant correlation with carbon information disclosure quality. (2) The proportion of directors with legal backgrounds to all directors is significantly and negatively correlated with carbon information disclosure quality. (3) Government regulation, the media value orientation, enterprise size, and the proportion of directors with accounting backgrounds to all directors are significantly and positively related to the carbon information disclosure quality.

摘要

随着中国全国碳排放交易市场的发展,高质量的碳信息披露成为必要。在中国电力行业中,哪些因素会影响碳信息披露质量仍存在争议。基于战略变革理论,本文涉及四个因素:政府监管、媒体报道、企业规模和董事的专业背景。使用层次分析法(APH)和熵权法(EWM)来衡量碳信息披露质量。然后,运用面板数据回归分析这些因素与碳信息披露质量之间的关系。结果表明:(1)媒体报道的数量与碳信息披露质量没有显著相关性。(2)具有法律背景的董事占全体董事的比例与碳信息披露质量显著负相关。(3)政府监管、媒体价值取向、企业规模以及具有会计背景的董事占全体董事的比例与碳信息披露质量显著正相关。

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