Department of Pediatrics, Section of Allergy, Asthma, Immunology and Division of Pediatric Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutic Innovation, University of Missouri Kansas City School of Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City, Kansas City, Mo.
Mast Cell Biology Section, Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.
J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2023 Jan;11(1):116-125. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2022.10.007. Epub 2022 Oct 20.
The concepts of diversity, equity, and inclusion are fundamental and more recently heavily discussed within medicine, research, and the larger society. There is increasing awareness that diversity of thoughts, perspectives, and backgrounds yields stronger teams and more effective results. There is also increasing awareness that stark inequities from systemic, institutional, and individual levels exist that limit the baseline opportunities for many populations. To close disparity gaps, broad aspects of diversity and promoting equity are required and efforts must be inclusive of those most marginalized. In this Clinical Commentary, we discuss, "How and If progress has been made in Diversity, Equity, Inclusion within the field of Allergy/Asthma/Immunology in the past decade?" We discuss the current state of clinical practice and what has been revealed over the past 10 years; describe our current workforce and what progress has or has not occurred there; and finally, review the state of scientific and medical research.
多样性、公平性和包容性的概念是医学、研究和更广泛的社会中基本且最近备受关注的议题。人们越来越意识到,不同的思想、观点和背景会产生更强大的团队和更有效的成果。人们也越来越意识到,从系统、机构和个人层面上存在着明显的不平等现象,限制了许多人群的基本机会。为了缩小差距,需要广泛关注多样性和促进公平性,并且必须包容那些最边缘化的群体。在这篇临床评论中,我们讨论了“在过去的十年中,过敏/哮喘/免疫学领域在多样性、公平性和包容性方面取得了怎样的进展,以及是否取得了进展?”我们讨论了当前的临床实践状况以及过去十年所揭示的情况;描述了我们当前的劳动力队伍以及在这方面取得了哪些进展或没有取得哪些进展;最后,审查了科学和医学研究的状况。