大学生中受欺凌与网络攻击行为之间的关系：相对剥夺感和抑郁的中介作用。
The Relationship Between Bullying Victimization and Cyber Aggression Among College Students: The Mediating Effects of Relative Deprivation and Depression.
作者信息
Zhang Jing, Gu Jialei, Wang Wenchao
机构信息
Research Centre of Applied Technology University, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, People's Republic of China.
Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education (Beijing Normal University), Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
出版信息
Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2022 Oct 17;15:3003-3012. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S381960. eCollection 2022.
INTRODUCTION
Based on the general aggression model, the present study aims to examine the relationship between bullying victimization and cyber aggression as well as the mediating effects of perceived relative deprivation and depression on this relationship.
METHODS
The present study employed a 3-wave longitudinal method featuring 6-month intervals to investigate 795 Chinese college students (476 female; = 19.67). Structural equation modeling was used to evaluate the relationships among bullying victimization, perceived relative deprivation, depression and cyber aggression.
RESULTS
The results suggested that bullying victimization positively and significantly predicts cyber aggression in college students and that both perceived relative deprivation and depression play positive mediating roles in this relationship. Moreover, bullying victimization affects cyber aggression via the chain mediating roles of perceived relative deprivation and depression.
DISCUSSION
This study offers valuable insight into ways of considering perceived relative deprivation and depression in the context of prevention and intervention strategies to help attenuate cyber aggression among victims of bullying.
引言
基于一般攻击模型，本研究旨在探讨受欺负受害与网络攻击之间的关系，以及感知相对剥夺和抑郁在这种关系中的中介作用。
方法
本研究采用三波纵向研究方法，间隔6个月，对795名中国大学生（476名女性；平均年龄 = 19.67岁）进行调查。采用结构方程模型评估受欺负受害、感知相对剥夺、抑郁和网络攻击之间的关系。
结果
结果表明，受欺负受害正向且显著地预测大学生的网络攻击，感知相对剥夺和抑郁在这种关系中均起正向中介作用。此外，受欺负受害通过感知相对剥夺和抑郁的链式中介作用影响网络攻击。
讨论
本研究为在预防和干预策略背景下考虑感知相对剥夺和抑郁以帮助减轻受欺负受害者的网络攻击提供了有价值的见解。
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