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超声处理后连续口服给药可延迟大鼠跑台训练后骨骼肌的愈合。

Continuous Oral Administration of Sonicated Delays Rat Skeletal Muscle Healing Post-Treadmill Training.

机构信息

Department of Masticatory Function and Health Science, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.

Division of Sports Dentistry of Sports Science Organization, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo 113-8510, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Oct 11;19(20):13046. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192013046.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A delay in muscle repair interferes with the effect of training or exercise; therefore, it is important to identify the factors that delay muscle repair. , one of the most common periodontal disease pathogens, has the potential to inhibit muscle repair after training, as inferred from a previous study. To assess the expression of satellite cells in this in vivo study, we evaluated the relationship between and muscle regeneration after training.

METHODS

A total of 20 male Wistar rats (eight weeks in age) were randomly divided into two groups: one orally administered sonicated four times per week for six weeks (PG group) and one given no treatment (NT group). After four weeks of training using a treadmill, the gastrocnemius was evaluated using histology of the cross-sectional area (CSA) of myotubes and immunohistochemistry of the expression of skeletal muscle satellite cells. In addition, an endurance test was performed a day before euthanization.

RESULTS

The CSA and expression of Pax7+/MyoD- and Pax7+/MyoD+ cells were not significantly different between the groups. However, the expression of Pax7-/MyoD+ cells and running time until exhaustion were significantly lower in the PG group.

CONCLUSIONS

Infection with likely interferes with muscle repair after training.

摘要

背景

肌肉修复的延迟会干扰训练或运动的效果;因此,确定延迟肌肉修复的因素很重要。牙龈卟啉单胞菌,一种最常见的牙周病病原体,根据之前的一项研究,有可能抑制训练后的肌肉修复。为了在这项体内研究中评估卫星细胞的表达,我们评估了 和训练后肌肉再生之间的关系。

方法

将 20 只雄性 Wistar 大鼠(8 周龄)随机分为两组:一组每周口服四次超声处理的 (PG 组),一组不给予任何处理(NT 组)。经过四周的跑步机训练后,通过肌管横截面积(CSA)的组织学和骨骼肌卫星细胞表达的免疫组织化学评估比目鱼肌。此外,在安乐死前一天进行耐力测试。

结果

两组之间 CSA 和 Pax7+/MyoD-和 Pax7+/MyoD+细胞的表达没有显著差异。然而,PG 组的 Pax7-/MyoD+细胞表达和衰竭前的跑步时间明显较低。

结论

感染可能会干扰训练后的肌肉修复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a617/9603158/ff76ce1691f6/ijerph-19-13046-g001.jpg

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