Matsuura Ryosuke, Lo Chieh-Wen, Ogawa Takayo, Nakagawa Masaru, Takei Masami, Matsumoto Yasunobu, Wada Satoshi, Aida Yoko
Laboratory of Global Infectious Diseases Control Science, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8657, Japan.
Division of Hematology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1 Oyaguchi-kamichou, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo, 173-8610, Japan.
Biochem Biophys Rep. 2022 Dec;32:101379. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrep.2022.101379. Epub 2022 Nov 7.
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused a worldwide pandemic. Ultraviolet (UV) is regarded as a very powerful tool against SARS-CoV-2. However, the inactivating effects of different UV wavelengths on SARS-CoV-2 under the same conditions have hardly been compared. Here, we showed that SARS-CoV-2 cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium and 2% fetal bovine serum was efficiently inactivated by irradiation with 222, 254, and 265 wavelengths UV, but not at 308 nm. In addition, it was revealed that UV absorption by DMEM-2% FBS is very efficient at 222 nm. Our results present potentially important information for selecting the optimum UV wavelength according to the application.
严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引发了全球大流行。紫外线(UV)被视为对抗SARS-CoV-2的一种非常有效的工具。然而,在相同条件下,不同紫外线波长对SARS-CoV-2的灭活效果几乎没有被比较过。在此,我们表明,在杜氏改良 Eagle 培养基和2%胎牛血清中培养的SARS-CoV-2,通过222、254和265波长的紫外线照射可被有效灭活,但在308 nm波长下则不能。此外,还发现DMEM-2% FBS在222 nm处对紫外线的吸收非常有效。我们的结果为根据应用选择最佳紫外线波长提供了潜在的重要信息。