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合并症、相关疾病和 COVID-19 风险评估——系统综述。

Comorbidities, Associated Diseases, and Risk Assessment in COVID-19-A Systematic Review.

机构信息

Doctoral School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea 410073, Romania.

Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea 410028, Romania.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pract. 2022 Oct 31;2022:1571826. doi: 10.1155/2022/1571826. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

It is considered that COVID-19's pandemic expansion is responsible for the particular increase in deaths, especially among the population with comorbidities. The health system is often overwhelmed by the large number of cases of patients addressing it, by the regional limitation of funds, and by the gravity of cases at subjects suffering from this pathology. Several associated conditions including diabetes, cardiovascular illnesses, obesity, persistent lung condition, neurodegenerative diseases, etc., increase the mortality risk and hospitalization of subjects suffering from COVID-19. The rapid identification of patients with increased risk of death from the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the stratification in accordance with the risk and the allocation of human, financial, and logistical resources in proportion must be a priority for health systems worldwide.

摘要

人们认为,COVID-19 的大流行是导致死亡人数特别增加的原因,尤其是在患有合并症的人群中。卫生系统经常因大量患者就诊、地区资金限制以及患有这种疾病的患者病情严重而不堪重负。包括糖尿病、心血管疾病、肥胖、慢性肺部疾病、神经退行性疾病等在内的一些相关疾病,增加了 COVID-19 患者的死亡风险和住院率。快速识别出 SARS-CoV-2 病毒死亡风险增加的患者,根据风险进行分层,并相应地分配人力、财力和后勤资源,这必须是全球卫生系统的优先事项。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2c2/9640235/dfea820d533b/IJCLP2022-1571826.001.jpg

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