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互联网使用作为年龄与抑郁关系的调节因素:对老年人的启示。

Internet Use as a Moderator of the Relationship between Age and Depression: Implications for Older Adults.

作者信息

Hamilton Boman M, Orak Ugur, Wallace J Brandon

机构信息

Department of Sociology and Anthropology, 5235Middle Tennessee State University, Murfreesboro, TN, USA.

出版信息

J Appl Gerontol. 2023 May;42(5):942-950. doi: 10.1177/07334648221142930. Epub 2022 Nov 30.

Abstract

Technology-based interventions have been suggested to prevent depression and loneliness. However, it is not yet well-established if internet use is a protective factor for older adults, allowing them to combat depression and loneliness. Addressing this neglected area of research, this paper examines whether frequent internet use moderated the relationship between depression and age. Using 2016 General Social Survey ( = 869), a series of ordinary least squares regression models were employed. The findings revealed that older adults who frequently used the internet were more depressed than those who did not. This may imply that internet use by older individuals may not be an adequate source of social engagement and may even heighten existing levels of depression. Other interventions may need to be developed to compensate for the loss of physical contact and reduce the level of depression.

摘要

基于技术的干预措施已被建议用于预防抑郁和孤独感。然而,互联网使用是否对老年人起到保护作用,使他们能够对抗抑郁和孤独感,这一点尚未得到充分证实。针对这一被忽视的研究领域,本文探讨了频繁使用互联网是否会缓和抑郁与年龄之间的关系。利用2016年综合社会调查(样本量=869),采用了一系列普通最小二乘法回归模型。研究结果显示,经常使用互联网的老年人比不使用的老年人抑郁程度更高。这可能意味着老年人使用互联网可能并非充分的社交参与来源,甚至可能加剧现有的抑郁水平。可能需要开发其他干预措施来弥补身体接触的缺失并降低抑郁程度。

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