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卫生部门在与多部门社区伙伴合作解决健康的社会决定因素方面的作用。

Health Departments' Role in Addressing Social Determinants of Health in Collaboration With Multisector Community Partnerships.

机构信息

Research Computing Division (Mr Emery), Child and Adolescent Research and Evaluation, (Ms Durocher), Community and Workplace Health (Ms Arena and Dr Glasgow), RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina; Chronic Disease Prevention & Health Improvement, Association of State and Territorial Health Officials, Arlington, Virginia (Ms Bayer and Dr Plescia); Public Health Infrastructure and Systems, National Association of County and City Health Officials, Washington, District of Columbia (Mr Holtgrave); and National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia (Dr Hacker).

出版信息

J Public Health Manag Pract. 2023;29(1):51-55. doi: 10.1097/PHH.0000000000001685.

Abstract

Multisector community partnerships (MCPs) are key component of the public health strategy for addressing social determinants of health (SDOH) and promoting health equity. Governmental public health agencies are often members or leaders of MCPs, but few studies have examined the role of health departments in supporting MCPs' SDOH initiatives. We engaged 42 established MCPs in a rapid retrospective evaluation to better understand how MCPs' SDOH initiatives contribute to community changes that promote healthy living and improved health outcomes. As part of this work, we gained insights into how health departments support MCPs' SDOH initiatives, as well as opportunities for enhanced collaboration. Results indicate that health departments can support MCPs' SDOH initiatives through the provision of funding and technical assistance, data sharing, and connecting community organizations with shared missions, for example. Findings can be used to inform the development of funding opportunities and technical assistance for MCPs and health department partners.

摘要

多部门社区伙伴关系(MCP)是解决健康的社会决定因素(SDOH)和促进健康公平的公共卫生战略的关键组成部分。政府公共卫生机构通常是 MCP 的成员或领导者,但很少有研究考察卫生部门在支持 MCP 的 SDOH 倡议方面的作用。我们让 42 个成熟的 MCP 参与了快速回顾性评估,以更好地了解 MCP 的 SDOH 倡议如何促进促进健康生活和改善健康结果的社区变革。作为这项工作的一部分,我们深入了解了卫生部门如何支持 MCP 的 SDOH 倡议,以及加强合作的机会。结果表明,卫生部门可以通过提供资金和技术援助、数据共享以及将具有共同使命的社区组织联系起来等方式来支持 MCP 的 SDOH 倡议。调查结果可用于为 MCP 和卫生部门合作伙伴制定资金机会和技术援助提供信息。

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