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新冠疫情背景下影响利雅得建筑业管理的因素

Factors affecting the management of Riyadh's construction sector in the light of COVID-19.

作者信息

Alhammadi S A

机构信息

Vice Rectorate for Facilities and Operation, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2022 Nov 26;8(11):e11899. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11899. eCollection 2022 Nov.

Abstract

Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, is significantly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic. While countries have begun to ease restrictions and lockdowns, factors influencing the construction sector should be examined in light of COVID-19. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the factors that impact Riyadh's construction sector in the context of the COVID-19 outbreak. A systematic review of previous publications was conducted to develop a questionnaire to achieve the research goal, 67 valid copies of the questionnaire were received. The data were analyzed using reliability analysis and RII. Results factors were classified into four main groups (Managerial factors - Economic factors - Social and Cultural factors - Environmental Factors). The top factors affecting Riyadh's construction sector were Abandonment of talent and expertise by business owners during the pandemic period (Managerial group); Conflict in bidding prices by contractors due to the lack of projects offered due to the pandemic (Economic group); Customs, traditions and social relations in the areas in which the projects are implemented (Social and Cultural group); and The process of requesting raw materials, whether local or imported from abroad and its effects (Environmental group).

摘要

沙特阿拉伯首都利雅得受到新冠疫情的显著影响。虽然各国已开始放宽限制和解除封锁,但应结合新冠疫情审视影响建筑业的各种因素。因此,本研究的目的是在新冠疫情爆发的背景下,识别和评估影响利雅得建筑业的因素。通过对以往出版物进行系统回顾,制定了一份问卷以实现研究目标,共收到67份有效问卷。使用可靠性分析和RII对数据进行了分析。结果因素分为四大类(管理因素 - 经济因素 - 社会文化因素 - 环境因素)。影响利雅得建筑业的首要因素包括:疫情期间企业主对人才和专业知识的弃用(管理类);由于疫情导致项目供应不足,承包商之间的投标价格冲突(经济类);项目实施地区的习俗、传统和社会关系(社会文化类);以及原材料的采购过程,无论是本地采购还是从国外进口及其影响(环境类)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60a1/9712566/c240b776076a/gr1.jpg

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