Professor, New York University College of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, New York, USA.
New York University College of Dentistry, New York, USA.
Prim Dent J. 2022 Dec;11(4):61-65. doi: 10.1177/20501684221133418.
This report describes a digital workflow and two-year follow-up of an immediately loaded implant-retained overdenture using flapless surgery and a computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) surgical guide. A prosthetically-driven approach, utilising a three-dimensional (3D) planning software and a CAD/CAM surgical guide, was used to place four implants in the edentulous maxillary arch of a 59-year-old male patient. All four implants were inserted through the surgical guide without raising soft tissue flaps. After placement, the patient was delivered an immediately loaded maxillary overdenture. Surgical implant placement was well tolerated by the patient, who reported no discomfort. Following a four-month period, a new implant-retained maxillary overdenture reinforced by a metal framework was fabricated and delivered to the patient. There were no adverse issues noted with neither the implants nor the maxillary overdenture during the two-year follow up period. The technique using the workflow described in this report may be a predictable and affordable alternative in the restoration of edentulous arches as compared to full-arch fixed restorations.
本报告描述了一种数字化工作流程以及使用无瓣手术和计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造 (CAD/CAM) 手术导板即刻负载种植体固位覆盖义齿的两年随访结果。采用一种基于修复体的方法,使用三维 (3D) 规划软件和 CAD/CAM 手术导板,在一位 59 岁男性患者的无牙上颌骨中植入四颗种植体。所有四颗种植体均通过手术导板植入,未掀起软组织瓣。植入后,为患者提供了即刻负载的上颌覆盖义齿。患者对手术种植体的植入耐受良好,无不适。四个月后,为患者制作并交付了一种由金属框架增强的新型种植体固位上颌覆盖义齿。在两年的随访期间,既没有发现种植体也没有发现上颌覆盖义齿出现不良问题。与全颌固定修复相比,本报告所述工作流程中使用的技术可能是一种可预测且经济实惠的修复无牙颌的替代方法。