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医学图像的智能可视化作为神经放射学教育功能中的一种工具

Smart Visualization of Medical Images as a Tool in the Function of Education in Neuroradiology.

作者信息

Simović Aleksandar, Lutovac-Banduka Maja, Lekić Snežana, Kuleto Valentin

机构信息

Department of Information Technology, Information Technology School ITS, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

Department of RT-RK Institute, RT-RK for Computer Based Systems, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia.

出版信息

Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Dec 17;12(12):3208. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12123208.

Abstract

The smart visualization of medical images (SVMI) model is based on multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT) data sets and can provide a clearer view of changes in the brain, such as tumors (expansive changes), bleeding, and ischemia on native imaging (i.e., a non-contrast MDCT scan). The new SVMI method provides a more precise representation of the brain image by hiding pixels that are not carrying information and rescaling and coloring the range of pixels essential for detecting and visualizing the disease. In addition, SVMI can be used to avoid the additional exposure of patients to ionizing radiation, which can lead to the occurrence of allergic reactions due to the contrast media administration. Results of the SVMI model were compared with the final diagnosis of the disease after additional diagnostics and confirmation by neuroradiologists, who are highly trained physicians with many years of experience. The application of the realized and presented SVMI model can optimize the engagement of material, medical, and human resources and has the potential for general application in medical training, education, and clinical research.

摘要

医学图像智能可视化(SVMI)模型基于多探测器计算机断层扫描(MDCT)数据集,能够更清晰地呈现大脑的变化情况,如肿瘤(膨胀性变化)、出血以及平扫成像(即非增强MDCT扫描)时的缺血情况。新的SVMI方法通过隐藏不携带信息的像素,并对检测和可视化疾病所需的像素范围进行重新缩放和着色,从而更精确地呈现大脑图像。此外,SVMI可用于避免患者额外暴露于电离辐射,因为造影剂的使用可能会导致过敏反应的发生。SVMI模型的结果与经过额外诊断并由神经放射科医生确认的疾病最终诊断结果进行了比较,神经放射科医生是经过高度培训且经验丰富的医生。所实现并展示的SVMI模型的应用可以优化物质、医疗和人力资源的投入,并具有在医学培训、教育和临床研究中广泛应用的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4af3/9777748/1f823b182b0d/diagnostics-12-03208-g0A1.jpg

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