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积极的口腔健康结果:伙伴关系模式改善了农村土著社区的护理。

Positive oral health outcomes: A partnership model improves care in a rural Indigenous community.

机构信息

School of Dentistry, Oral Health Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Aust J Rural Health. 2023 Jun;31(3):452-463. doi: 10.1111/ajr.12960. Epub 2022 Dec 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to explore the benefits of a partnership between a university dental school and a Community Controlled Health Service, specifically in relation to improving the oral health of an underserved rural Indigenous community. We sought community opinions on health and social outcomes arising from the service provided by the dental student clinical outplacement.

SETTING

In Dalby, Queensland.

PARTICIPANTS

In total, 38 participants in five focus groups were representative of local Indigenous community Elders, community health support group members and management and staff.

DESIGN

A descriptive qualitative study employing semi-structured audio-recorded focus group discussions conducted with purposefully selected Indigenous community groups to explore participant views and experience of the partnership model. Qualitative data were analysed using thematic content analysis.

RESULTS

The Indigenous community representatives expressed positive benefit in both their general and oral health awareness, in improved access to dental care provided in their own safe space, while they were pleased to assist with students' learning. They viewed the partnership as mutually beneficial. Suggestions for enhancement of the oral health service were also offered.

CONCLUSION

This partnership between a university and a Community Controlled Health Service provides sustainable positive social and health benefits for the targeted Indigenous community and for the wider local population, while simultaneously providing enhanced educational benefits for students on clinical outplacement. Translation and uptake of this successful model of care would benefit both underserved communities and dental and other health care professional educators worldwide.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨大学牙科学院与社区控制的健康服务机构之间的合作益处,特别是在改善服务不足的农村土著社区的口腔健康方面。我们旨在了解社区对口腔学生临床实习服务所产生的健康和社会效益的看法。

地点

昆士兰州的代尔比。

参与者

共有来自五个焦点小组的 38 名参与者,代表当地土著社区的长者、社区健康支持小组成员以及管理人员和工作人员。

设计

采用描述性定性研究方法,对经过精心挑选的土著社区团体进行半结构化的音频记录焦点小组讨论,以探讨参与者对合作模式的看法和经验。使用主题内容分析法对定性数据进行分析。

结果

土著社区代表在一般和口腔健康意识方面都表达了积极的益处,他们认为在自己的安全空间中获得了更好的口腔护理服务,同时也很高兴能够帮助学生学习。他们认为这种合作是互惠互利的。此外,还提出了一些改善口腔卫生服务的建议。

结论

大学和社区控制的健康服务机构之间的这种合作关系为目标土著社区以及更广泛的当地人群带来了可持续的积极的社会和健康效益,同时为临床实习的学生提供了更好的教育效益。这种成功的护理模式的翻译和采用将使服务不足的社区以及全球的牙科和其他医疗保健专业教育者受益。

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