Schultz Anna, Maurer Linda, Alexandrowicz Rainer W
Department of Methods, Institute of Psychology, University of Klagenfurt, Klagenfurt, Austria.
Front Psychol. 2022 Dec 19;13:1002463. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1002463. eCollection 2022.
The present article introduces the German translation of the Inflexible Eating Questionnaire (IEQ-G), performs a psychometric evaluation, and explores the relationship of Inflexible Eating to the subscales of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire (EDE-Q) and Obsessive-Compulsive (OC) symptoms.
The cross-sectional study was carried out in the German-speaking area. A paper and pencil survey was completed by 612 females and 442 males of the general population.
SEM analyses showed that the IEQ-G allows for calculating a total score and invariance tests were mostly promising. As a side result, the original 4-factorial structure of the EDE-Q could not be replicated, but a 3 dimensional solution proved convincing. From a psychometric point of view, the IEQ-G outperformed the EDE-Q. On a latent level, Inflexible Eating was remarkably strong related to OC-symptoms and the EDE-Q subscales.
The detail analyses revealed that Eating Disorder assessment in general lacks subgroup-specific aspects, for instance, regarding gender or dietary preferences, important for early diagnosis and screening of ED. The IEQ-G proved applicable in a German speaking adult population and recommends itself for cross-cultural studies.
本文介绍了《僵化饮食问卷》德语版(IEQ-G),进行了心理测量学评估,并探讨了僵化饮食与《饮食失调检查问卷》(EDE-Q)各分量表及强迫症状之间的关系。
在德语区开展了这项横断面研究。普通人群中的612名女性和442名男性完成了纸笔调查。
结构方程模型分析表明,IEQ-G能够计算总分,不变性检验大多很有前景。另外,EDE-Q原来的四因素结构未能得到重复验证,但三维解决方案令人信服。从心理测量学角度来看,IEQ-G优于EDE-Q。在潜在层面上,僵化饮食与强迫症状和EDE-Q各分量表显著相关。
详细分析表明,饮食失调评估总体上缺乏针对特定亚组的方面,例如对于饮食失调的早期诊断和筛查很重要的性别或饮食偏好方面。IEQ-G在说德语的成年人群中证明是适用的,推荐用于跨文化研究。