Fonseka Thomas, Melchionna Alberto, De Luyk Nicolo', Arumuham Vimoshan, Noah Anthony O, Choong Simon
The Institute of Urology, Stone and Endourology Unit, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
J Endourol. 2023 Apr;37(4):422-427. doi: 10.1089/end.2022.0697. Epub 2023 Feb 3.
This single-center experience describes the indications, novel technique, and outcomes of performing 14F super-mini percutaneous cystolitholapaxy (14F-SMPCCL). Cases between 2019 and 2022 were retrospectively identified with surgical outcomes recorded. Using percutaneous access to the bladder, an endoscope was inserted through the ClearPetra 14F super-mini sheath and laser lithotripsy completed with stone fragments suctioned out. Sixteen cases were included in the study and all patients were adults. Average conglomerate stone size was 28.1 mm (range = 10-50 mm). Average operative time was 60.0 minutes (range = 23-110 minutes). Visual stone-free rate was 91.7%, radiologic stone-free rate was 81.3%, and average postoperative length of stay was 1 day. One patient developed urosepsis postoperatively and there were no other complications. The novel technique of 14F-SMPCCL is safe and feasible for treating large burdens of bladder stones with a conglomerate size of ∼2.5 to 5 cm. Active suction allows for efficient removal of stone fragments.
这项单中心经验描述了实施14F超微经皮膀胱碎石术(14F-SMPCCL)的适应症、新技术及结果。回顾性确定了2019年至2022年间的病例并记录手术结果。通过经皮进入膀胱,将内窥镜经ClearPetra 14F超微鞘插入,并完成激光碎石,同时吸出结石碎片。该研究纳入了16例病例,所有患者均为成年人。结石团块平均大小为28.1毫米(范围为10 - 50毫米)。平均手术时间为60.0分钟(范围为23 - 110分钟)。直视下结石清除率为91.7%,放射学结石清除率为81.3%,术后平均住院时间为1天。1例患者术后发生尿脓毒症,无其他并发症。14F-SMPCCL新技术对于治疗大小约为2.5至5厘米的膀胱结石团块负担是安全可行的。主动吸引有助于有效清除结石碎片。