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聚丙烯微塑料影响果蝇模型的生理机能。

Polypropylene microplastics affect the physiology in Drosophila model.

机构信息

College of Artificial Intelligence, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, China 310018.

出版信息

Bull Entomol Res. 2023 Jun;113(3):355-360. doi: 10.1017/S0007485322000633. Epub 2023 Jan 13.

Abstract

Microplastics (MPs) pollution has been a hot research topic in recent years. MPs are ubiquitous throughout the ecological environment and are eventually accumulated in organisms through inhalation or ingestion. However, given that MPs are inert pollutants, their effects on organisms are not clear. In previous study, we have investigated the effects of polyethylene terephthalate MPs on physiology of . What is the effect of polypropylene microplastics (PP-MPs)? The results of our experiments show that being exposed to high concentration of PP-MPs have significant effect on . PP-MPs exposure can significantly increase locomotor activity and shorten the time of group sleep in . In the presence of high concentrations of PP-MPs, the triglyceride content was reduced in females and their ability of egg production was affected. However, there was no significant effect on the level of protein and carbohydrate, or on the food intake. Our experimental results can provide some preliminary data for assessing the potential hazard of PP-MPs to other organisms.

摘要

微塑料(MPs)污染近年来成为一个热门研究课题。MPs 在生态环境中无处不在,最终通过吸入或摄入而在生物体中积累。然而,由于 MPs 是惰性污染物,它们对生物体的影响尚不清楚。在之前的研究中,我们已经研究了聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯 MPs 对 生理的影响。那么,聚丙烯微塑料(PP-MPs)的影响呢?我们实验的结果表明,暴露在高浓度的 PP-MPs 下对 有显著影响。PP-MPs 的暴露会显著增加 的活动能力,并缩短其群体睡眠时间。在高浓度的 PP-MPs 存在下,雌性的甘油三酯含量降低,其产卵能力受到影响。然而,对蛋白质和碳水化合物的水平,或对食物的摄入没有显著影响。我们的实验结果可为评估 PP-MPs 对其他生物体的潜在危害提供一些初步数据。

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