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营养在新冠病毒疾病的预防和治疗中起着至关重要的作用。

[Nutrition Plays a Vital Role in the Prevention and Treatment of COVID-19].

作者信息

Wang Xiao-Yu, Zhang Ling-Li, Cheng Guo

机构信息

Nutrition Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2023 Jan;54(1):108-113. doi: 10.12182/20230160303.

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Proper nutritional support helps boost the immunity of the human body, strengthen the high-risk populations' defense against SARS-CoV-2, reduce the prevalence of COVID-19, prevent mild cases from developing into severe cases, and reduce the occurrence of adverse symptoms during recovery. Nutritional support is an important guarantee to provide protection against virus infection, promote patient recovery, and improve patient prognosis. Whole nutritional food formulas designed according to the characteristic clinical symptoms of COVID-19 provide patients with comprehensive nutritional support of appropriate nutritional content, which effectively improves the nutritional status of patients and provides strong technical support to improve their quality of survival. During the critical period of COVID-19 prevention and control, more emphasis should be placed on the essential role of nutritional support and the clinical efficacy of nutritional support should be given full play.

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引发了一场持续的全球2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行。适当的营养支持有助于增强人体免疫力,加强高危人群对SARS-CoV-2的防御能力,降低COVID-19的发病率,防止轻症转为重症,并减少康复期间不良症状的发生。营养支持是提供病毒感染防护、促进患者康复及改善患者预后的重要保障。根据COVID-19的特征性临床症状设计的全营养食品配方,为患者提供了营养成分适宜的全面营养支持,有效改善了患者的营养状况,并为提高其生存质量提供了有力的技术支持。在COVID-19防控的关键时期,应更加重视营养支持的重要作用,充分发挥营养支持的临床疗效。

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本文引用的文献

1
Nutrition as a key to boost immunity against COVID-19.营养是增强 COVID-19 免疫力的关键。
Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2022 Jun;49:17-23. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.04.007. Epub 2022 Apr 15.
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Dietary Recommendations for Post-COVID-19 Syndrome.新冠后遗症的饮食建议。
Nutrients. 2022 Mar 20;14(6):1305. doi: 10.3390/nu14061305.
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Long COVID and Post-infective Fatigue Syndrome: A Review.长新冠与感染后疲劳综合征:综述
Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Sep 9;8(10):ofab440. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab440. eCollection 2021 Oct.
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