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首例人体应用超低温冷冻消融治疗单形性室性心动过速。

First-in-Human Experience With Ultra-Low Temperature Cryoablation for Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia.

机构信息

Cardiovascular Center, OLV Hospital, Aalst, Belgium.

St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.

出版信息

JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2023 May;9(5):686-691. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2022.11.017. Epub 2023 Jan 18.

Abstract

Ultra-low temperature cryoablation (ULTC) using near-critical nitrogen (-196ºC) has been shown to produce durable, contiguous, transmural lesions in ventricles of animal models. This report summarizes acute experience with ULTC in the first-ever 13 patients with recurrent monomorphic ventricular tachycardias (VTs) of both ischemic cardiomyopathy and nonischemic etiologies enrolled in the CryoCure-VT (Cryoablation for Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia; NCT04893317) clinical trial. After an average of 9.6 ± 4.6 endocardial ULTC lesions per patient, no clinical ventricular tachycardias were inducible in 91% of patients. Two procedure-related serious adverse events recorded in 2 patients resolved post-procedurally without clinical sequelae. Further investigation of both acute and chronic outcomes is warranted and ongoing.

摘要

使用近临界氮气(-196°C)的超低温度冷冻消融 (ULTC) 已被证明可在动物模型的心室中产生持久、连续、贯穿壁的病变。本报告总结了首次在 CryoCure-VT(冷冻消融治疗单形性室性心动过速;NCT04893317)临床试验中接受治疗的 13 例复发性缺血性和非缺血性病因单形性室性心动过速患者的急性 ULTC 经验。在平均每个患者进行 9.6 ± 4.6 次心内膜 ULTC 消融后,91%的患者均无法诱发出临床室性心动过速。2 例患者各发生 1 例与手术相关的严重不良事件,在手术后得到解决,无临床后遗症。需要进一步研究急性和慢性结果,目前正在进行中。

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