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从携带 RFC1 中双等位基因 AAGGG 扩展的三位小脑共济失调、神经病和前庭反射消失综合征 (CANVAS) 患者中生成和杂合修复人诱导多能干细胞系。

Generation and heterozygous repair of human iPSC lines from three individuals with cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy and vestibular areflexia syndrome (CANVAS) carrying biallelic AAGGG expansions in RFC1.

机构信息

Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Australia; Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

出版信息

Stem Cell Res. 2023 Apr;68:103047. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2023.103047. Epub 2023 Feb 14.

Abstract

Cerebellar ataxia, neuropathy, and vestibular areflexia syndrome (CANVAS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder predominantly caused by biallelic AAGGG expansions in the second intron of the RFC1 gene. Here, we used a simultaneous reprogramming and CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing approach to generate three patient iPSC lines with homozygous AAGGG expansions along with three heterozygous gene corrected iPSC lines. The iPSC lines expressed pluripotency markers, had a normal karyotype, and were able to differentiate into all three embryonic germ layers. These mutant and corrected iPSC lines will be a valuable tool for studying the molecular mechanisms underlying CANVAS.

摘要

小脑共济失调、感觉运动神经病和前庭反射消失综合征(CANVAS)是一种进行性神经退行性疾病,主要由 RFC1 基因第二内含子中的双等位 AAGGG 扩展引起。在这里,我们使用了一种同时重编程和 CRISPR-Cas9 基因组编辑方法,生成了三条具有纯合 AAGGG 扩展的患者 iPSC 系,以及三条杂合基因校正的 iPSC 系。iPSC 系表达多能性标记物,具有正常的核型,并能够分化为所有三个胚胎生殖层。这些突变和校正的 iPSC 系将成为研究 CANVAS 分子机制的有价值的工具。

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