Zhao Mingtao, Xu Xiaoli, Zhu Yanling, Zhang Kongsheng, Zhou Yan
School of Statistics and Applied Mathematics Anhui University of Finance & Economics, Bengbu, People's Republic of China.
School of Management Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Finance & Economics, Bengbu, People's Republic of China.
J Appl Stat. 2021 Mar 23;50(3):512-534. doi: 10.1080/02664763.2021.1904847. eCollection 2023.
In this paper, we consider the estimation and model selection for longitudinal partial linear varying coefficient errors-in-variables (EV) models when the covariates are measured with some additive errors. Bias-corrected penalized quadratic inference functions method is proposed based on quadratic inference functions with two penalty function terms. The proposed method can not only handle the measurement errors of covariates and within-subject correlations but also estimate and select significant non-zero parametric and nonparametric components simultaneously. With some regularization conditions, the resulting estimators of parameters are asymptotically normal and the estimators of nonparametric varying coefficient achieves the optimal convergence rate. Furthermore, we present simulation studies and a real example analysis to evaluate the finite sample performance of the proposed method.
在本文中,我们考虑当协变量存在一些加性误差时,纵向部分线性变系数度量误差(EV)模型的估计和模型选择问题。基于带有两个惩罚函数项的二次推断函数,提出了偏差校正惩罚二次推断函数方法。所提出的方法不仅可以处理协变量的测量误差和个体内部相关性,还能同时估计和选择显著的非零参数和非参数分量。在一些正则化条件下,所得参数估计量渐近正态,非参数变系数估计量达到最优收敛速度。此外,我们进行了模拟研究和一个实际例子分析,以评估所提方法的有限样本性能。