Feng Xiaosu, Zhang Guanghui, Yuan Xuyi, Fan Yugang
Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Entropy (Basel). 2023 Jan 21;25(2):206. doi: 10.3390/e25020206.
As the core equipment of the high-pressure diaphragm pump, the working conditions of the check valve are complicated, and the vibration signal generated during operation displays non-stationary and nonlinear characteristics. In order to accurately describe the non-linear dynamics of the check valve, the smoothing prior analysis (SPA) method is used to decompose the vibration signal of the check valve, obtain the tendency term and fluctuation term components, and calculate the frequency-domain fuzzy entropy (FFE) of the component signals. Using FFE to characterize the operating state of the check valve, the paper proposes a kernel extreme-learning machine (KELM) function norm regularization method, which is used to construct a structurally constrained kernel extreme-learning machine (SC-KELM) fault-diagnosis model. Experiments demonstrate that the frequency-domain fuzzy entropy can accurately characterize the operation state of check valve, and the improvement of the generalization of the SC-KELM check valve fault model improves the recognition accuracy of the check-valve fault-diagnosis model, with an accuracy rate of 96.67%.
作为高压隔膜泵的核心设备,止回阀的工作条件复杂,运行过程中产生的振动信号呈现非平稳和非线性特征。为了准确描述止回阀的非线性动力学特性,采用平滑先验分析(SPA)方法对止回阀的振动信号进行分解,得到趋势项和波动项分量,并计算分量信号的频域模糊熵(FFE)。利用FFE表征止回阀的运行状态,本文提出了一种核极限学习机(KELM)函数范数正则化方法,用于构建结构约束核极限学习机(SC-KELM)故障诊断模型。实验表明,频域模糊熵能够准确地表征止回阀的运行状态,SC-KELM止回阀故障模型泛化能力的提高提升了止回阀故障诊断模型的识别准确率,准确率达到96.67%。