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眼动脱敏再处理疗法(EMDR)作为多动症合并童年不良经历患者一种可能的循证康复治疗选择:一项病例报告研究

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) as a Possible Evidence-Based Rehabilitation Treatment Option for a Patient with ADHD and History of Adverse Childhood Experiences: A Case Report Study.

作者信息

Guidetti Clotilde, Brogna Patrizia, Chieffo Daniela Pia Rosaria, Turrini Ida, Arcangeli Valentina, Rausa Azzurra, Bianchetti Maddalena, Rolleri Elisa, Santomassimo Chiara, Di Cesare Gianluigi, Ducci Giuseppe, Romeo Domenico M, Brogna Claudia

机构信息

Pediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.

Complex Operative Unit Prevention and Early Interventions (PIPSM), Department of Mental Health ASL ROMA 1, 00193 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Pers Med. 2023 Jan 23;13(2):200. doi: 10.3390/jpm13020200.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) having a history of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) could be very difficult to treat with standard psychotherapeutic approaches. Some children diagnosed with ADHD may have Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) or have had experienced a significant traumatic event. Trauma and PTSD could exacerbate ADHD core symptoms and be a risk factor of poor outcome response.

OBJECTIVE

to report for the first time the history of a patient with ADHD and ACE successfully treated with an EMDR approach.

CONCLUSION

EMDR could be a promising treatment for ADHD children with a history of traumatic experiences in addition to pharmacological treatments.

摘要

背景

患有注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)且有童年不良经历(ACEs)史的儿童,采用标准心理治疗方法可能很难治疗。一些被诊断为ADHD的儿童可能患有创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)或经历过重大创伤事件。创伤和PTSD可能会加重ADHD的核心症状,并且是预后不良反应的一个风险因素。

目的

首次报告一名患有ADHD和ACEs的患者成功采用眼动脱敏再处理(EMDR)方法治疗的病史。

结论

除药物治疗外,EMDR可能是治疗有创伤经历史的ADHD儿童的一种有前景的治疗方法。

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