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一种多维感官评估模型,用于研究午餐休息期间仰卧坐姿下身体部位的(不)舒适感。

A multidimensional sensory evaluation model to investigate the (dis)comfort of body parts in a supine sitting position during a lunch break.

作者信息

Fu You-Lei, Dai Ruoqi, Xie Xiaoshun, Song Wu

机构信息

Fine Art and Design College, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.

Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, 330044, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Feb 11;9(3):e13624. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13624. eCollection 2023 Mar.

Abstract

Employees who work long hours frequently complain of muscle fatigue caused by prolonged sitting. As a result, products that assist them when resting in a chair in a reclining position, in order to relieve fatigue and improve comfort are required. To ensure that the new product works as intended, a usability test based on prototyping must be developed. The research process was divided into three stages: firstly, the development of the perception assessment questionnaire; secondly, a validated factor analysis (CFA) was conducted on the perception assessment data of 26 subjects and the measurement model was fitted to verify the reliability and validity of the questionnaire; finally, the sEMG technique was used to verify the comfort level of 21 subjects. Based on usability experiments and an exploration of human factor relationships, this study develops a prototype testing model, which focuses on the comfort perception of body parts, as a means of promoting innovation in the design and manufacturing industry.

摘要

长时间工作的员工经常抱怨因长时间坐着而导致肌肉疲劳。因此,需要有产品在他们以斜躺姿势坐在椅子上休息时提供帮助,以缓解疲劳并提高舒适度。为确保新产品按预期工作,必须开展基于原型制作的可用性测试。研究过程分为三个阶段:首先,编制感知评估问卷;其次,对26名受试者的感知评估数据进行验证性因素分析(CFA),并拟合测量模型以验证问卷的信效度;最后,使用表面肌电图(sEMG)技术验证21名受试者的舒适度。基于可用性实验和对人因关系的探索,本研究开发了一种原型测试模型,该模型关注身体部位的舒适感知,作为推动设计和制造业创新的一种手段。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af22/9958452/cbdc1b6ea37c/gr1.jpg

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