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马来西亚一具干尸上的鞘翅目昆虫报告:红脂大小蠹(Fabricius,1781)(鞘翅目:拟步甲科)和皮蠹(De Geer,1774)(鞘翅目:皮蠹科)。

Reporting beetles in a mummified human corpse in Malaysia: Necrobia rufipes (Fabricius, 1781) (Coleoptera: Cleridae) and Dermestes maculatus De Geer, 1774 (Coleoptera: Dermestidae).

机构信息

Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, 47000 Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.

Department of Forensic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Selangor, Malaysia; Department of Forensic Medicine, Hospital Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Leg Med (Tokyo). 2023 May;62:102238. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2023.102238. Epub 2023 Mar 8.

Abstract

This case study reports on two unrecorded Coleopteran species found together on a human corpse in Malaysia. The mummified human remains were discovered in a house in Selangor, Malaysia. The pathologist confirmed that the death was due to a traumatic chest injury. Maggots, beetles, and fly pupal casings were found mainly on the front part of the body. Empty puparia of Diptera were collected during the autopsy and identified later as the muscid Synthesiomyia nudiseta (van der Wulp, 1883) (Diptera: Muscidae). Also, the insect evidence received included larvae and pupae of Megaselia sp. (Diptera: Phoridae). According to the insect development data, the minimum postmortem period was estimated by the time to reach the pupal developmental stage (in days). The entomological evidence included the first record of Dermestes maculatus De Geer, 1774 (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) and Necrobia rufipes (Fabricius, 1781) (Coleoptera: Cleridae), which have not previously been recorded on human remains in Malaysia.

摘要

本案例研究报告了在马来西亚一具人类尸体上同时发现的两种未记录的鞘翅目昆虫。这具木乃伊化的人类遗骸是在马来西亚雪兰莪州的一所房子里发现的。病理学家证实,死亡是由于胸部创伤所致。蛆、甲虫和蝇蛹壳主要出现在身体的前部。在尸检过程中收集了空的双翅目蛹,并在稍后鉴定为蕈蝇科裸丝蝇(Synthesiomyia nudiseta (van der Wulp, 1883))(双翅目:蕈蝇科)。此外,收到的昆虫证据还包括 Megaselia sp. 的幼虫和蛹(双翅目:蚤蝇科)。根据昆虫发育数据,通过达到蛹发育阶段的时间(以天数计)来估计最小的死后时间。昆虫学证据包括 Dermestes maculatus De Geer, 1774(鞘翅目:皮蠹科)和 Necrobia rufipes(Fabricius, 1781)(鞘翅目:葬甲科)的首次记录,这些昆虫以前在马来西亚的人类遗骸上没有被记录过。

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