Marcher-Rørsted Emil, Nykodemová Jitka, Harpsøe Kasper, Jensen Anders A, Kristensen Jesper L
Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
ACS Med Chem Lett. 2023 Feb 20;14(3):319-325. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.3c00014. eCollection 2023 Mar 9.
The -benzylphenethylamines (NBOMes) are a class of ligands from which compounds with impressive selectivity for the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HTR) over the closely related serotonin 2C receptor (5-HTR) have emerged. These include 4-(2-((2-hydroxybenzyl)amino)ethyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzonitrile (25CN-NBOH, ) and 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromobenzyl)-6-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperidine (DMPMBB, ). The present work entails the synthesis and characterization of ligands wherein the structures of these two molecules have been fused. The desired compounds were accessed by a six-step synthetic procedure followed by the chiral resolution of the resulting racemic mixtures, giving one active ((,)-) and three essentially inactive stereoisomers. experiments support that one of the four possible stereoisomers would be active. Further investigations showed that , , and (,)- share a common binding mode, further supporting the shared stereochemistry between the active enantiomer ((,)-) and .
苯苄基苯乙胺(NBOMes)是一类配体,从中已出现了对5-羟色胺2A受体(5-HTR)相对于密切相关的5-羟色胺2C受体(5-HTR)具有显著选择性的化合物。这些化合物包括4-(2-((2-羟基苄基)氨基)乙基)-2,5-二甲氧基苯甲腈(25CN-NBOH)和2-(2,5-二甲氧基-4-溴苄基)-6-(2-甲氧基苯基)哌啶(DMPMBB)。目前的工作涉及这两个分子结构已融合的配体的合成与表征。通过六步合成程序获得所需化合物,随后对所得外消旋混合物进行手性拆分,得到一种活性对映体((,)-)和三种基本无活性的立体异构体。实验证明四种可能的立体异构体之一具有活性。进一步的研究表明,、和(,)-具有共同的结合模式,进一步支持了活性对映体((,)-)和之间共享的立体化学。