Division of Dermatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Stritch School of Medicine, 1S260 Summit Ave, Oakbrook Terrace, IL 60181, USA.
Department of Dermatology, University of California San Francisco, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, 995 Potrero Avenue, Building 90, Ward 92, San Francisco, CA 94110, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2023 Apr;41(2):309-316. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2022.10.002.
The social determinants of health (SDoH) have significant influences on health and lead to health disparities in a variety of complex and intersecting ways. They are the nonmedical factors that must be addressed to improve health outcomes and achieve greater health equity. They are shaped by the structural determinants of health and impact individual socioeconomic status as well as the health of entire communities. Part 1 of this 2-part review aims to shed light on how the SDoH impact health and their specific implications on dermatologic health disparities.
健康的社会决定因素(SDoH)对健康有重大影响,并以各种复杂且相互交织的方式导致健康差距。这些非医疗因素必须加以解决,以改善健康结果并实现更大的健康公平。它们是由健康的结构性决定因素形成的,会影响个人的社会经济地位以及整个社区的健康。这篇由两部分组成的综述的第一部分旨在阐明 SDoH 如何影响健康,以及它们对皮肤科健康差距的具体影响。