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新冠疫情封锁对儿童受教育权实施的影响。

Repercussions of COVID-19 Lockdown on Implementation of Children's Rights to Education.

作者信息

Rahman Nurul Hidayat Ab, Mohd Zahir Mohd Zamre, Althabhawi Nabeel Mahdi

机构信息

Faculty of Law, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43650, Selangor, Malaysia.

出版信息

Children (Basel). 2023 Feb 27;10(3):474. doi: 10.3390/children10030474.

Abstract

Lockdowns were among the control measures taken by many countries to hinder the virus from rapidly spreading. Public places had to be closed, including schools, as children are among the vulnerable groups that must always be protected. The primary purpose of this article is to explain children's rights to education based on the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and the Sustainable Development Goals 2030 (SDG 2030). This article further investigates the consequences of COVID-19 lockdowns for ensuring that privilege for children. The article applies a qualitative method and observed that the lockdown strategy created challenges for all children with respect to receiving education, as the traditional learning pedagogy involving face-to-face meetings forcibly replaced by online learning. The principle of the best interest of the child is a primary consideration. In conclusion, governments must be responsible for providing all necessities to support education for all children, which is essential for human development.

摘要

封锁是许多国家采取的控制措施之一,以阻止病毒迅速传播。公共场所必须关闭,包括学校,因为儿童是必须始终受到保护的弱势群体之一。本文的主要目的是根据《儿童权利公约》(CRC)和《2030年可持续发展目标》(SDG 2030)来解释儿童的受教育权。本文进一步调查了新冠疫情封锁措施对确保儿童享有这一权利所产生的影响。本文采用定性研究方法,观察到封锁策略给所有儿童接受教育带来了挑战,因为传统的面对面教学方式被在线学习强行取代。儿童最大利益原则是首要考虑因素。总之,政府必须负责提供一切必要条件,以支持所有儿童接受教育,这对人类发展至关重要。

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